生态学中的适应性取样:关键挑战与未来机遇

IF 6.3 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY
Peter A. Henrys, Thomas O. Mondain-Monval, Susan G. Jarvis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统的生态监测采用的是固定设计,在调查期间不会发生变化。适应性取样是指根据已收集的数据设计取样方法,并在研究过程中不断变化,这种方法可以提供更优化、更灵活的调查设计,但在生态学中很少使用。我们旨在为生态学家介绍适应性取样。我们回顾了以往的文献,重点介绍了经验性自适应方法(如自适应聚类取样)和基于模型的新型自适应方法。为了使适应性取样过程概念化,我们确定了四个关键阶段:选择数据、定义标准、选择新的取样场合和取样活动。我们将依次讨论每个阶段,并重点讨论生态学家在成功实施适应性取样策略时需要考虑的决策。我们提供了一个自适应取样示例的完整演练,并提供了代码来演示每个步骤。自适应取样对生态学家来说具有潜在优势,但迄今为止,其应用还很有限。我们回顾了采用该方法所面临的主要挑战和障碍,并提出了可能的前进方向。我们希望我们的论文既能提高人们对适应性取样方法的认识,又能为考虑采用适应性调查设计的生态学家提供有用的资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Adaptive sampling in ecology: Key challenges and future opportunities

Adaptive sampling in ecology: Key challenges and future opportunities

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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.60
自引率
3.00%
发文量
236
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: A British Ecological Society journal, Methods in Ecology and Evolution (MEE) promotes the development of new methods in ecology and evolution, and facilitates their dissemination and uptake by the research community. MEE brings together papers from previously disparate sub-disciplines to provide a single forum for tracking methodological developments in all areas. MEE publishes methodological papers in any area of ecology and evolution, including: -Phylogenetic analysis -Statistical methods -Conservation & management -Theoretical methods -Practical methods, including lab and field -This list is not exhaustive, and we welcome enquiries about possible submissions. Methods are defined in the widest terms and may be analytical, practical or conceptual. A primary aim of the journal is to maximise the uptake of techniques by the community. We recognise that a major stumbling block in the uptake and application of new methods is the accessibility of methods. For example, users may need computer code, example applications or demonstrations of methods.
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