关于 k 色分区的林鹏-陶氏分区统计的一些不等式和等式

Yueya Hu, Eric H. Liu, Olivia X. M. Yao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个正整数 n 的 k 色分区(\pi \)是分区 \(\pi =(\pi ^{(1)},\ldots , \pi ^{(k)})\) 的 k 元组,使得 \(|\pi ^{(1)}| +\cdots +|\pi ^{(k)}|=n\).最近,Fu 和 Tang 用 \( \textrm{crank}_k(\pi ) =\#(\pi ^{(1)})-\#(\pi ^{(2)}) 定义了 k 色分区的广义曲柄。\其中 \(\#(\pi ^{(i)})\)表示 \(\pi ^{(i)}\)中的部分数。)他们还证明了 \(M_k(m,j,n)\)的一些不等式和等式,这些不等式和等式计算了 n 的 k 色分区与 m modulo j 的广义同曲数的个数。最近,Lin、Peng 和 Toh 在 \(NB_k(m,j,n)\) 上建立了一些新的安德鲁斯-贝克(Andrews-Beck)型同序,它表示在 n 的每个 k 色分区 \(\pi ^{(1)}\) 中,具有 \( \textrm{crank}_k(\pi )\) 同于 m modulo j 的 \(\pi ^{(1)}\) 部分的总数。本文受 Fu-Tang 和 Lin-Peng-Toh 工作的启发,建立了 \(j=2,3,4\) 时 \(NB_k(m,j,n)\) 的生成函数,并为\(NB_k(m,j,n)\) 推导出了一些新的不等式和等式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some inequalities and equalities on Lin–Peng–Toh’s partition statistic for k-colored partitions

A k-colored partition \(\pi \) of a positive integer n is a k-tuple of partitions \(\pi =(\pi ^{(1)},\ldots , \pi ^{(k)})\) such that \(|\pi ^{(1)}| +\cdots +|\pi ^{(k)}|=n\). Recently, Fu and Tang defined a generalized crank for k-colored partitions by \( \textrm{crank}_k(\pi ) =\#(\pi ^{(1)})-\#(\pi ^{(2)}) \), where \(\#(\pi ^{(i)})\) denotes the number of parts in \(\pi ^{(i)}\). They also proved some inequalities and equalities for \(M_k(m,j,n)\) which counts the number of k-colored partitions of n with generalized crank congruent to m modulo j. Very recently, Lin, Peng and Toh established some new Andrews–Beck type congruences on \(NB_k(m,j,n)\) which denotes the total number of parts of \(\pi ^{(1)}\) in each k-colored partition \(\pi \) of n with \( \textrm{crank}_k(\pi )\) congruent to m modulo j. In this paper, motivated by the work of Fu–Tang and Lin–Peng–Toh, we establish the generating functions for \(NB_k(m,j,n)\) when \(j=2,3,4\) and deduce some new inequalities and equalities for \(NB_k(m,j,n)\).

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