无水法制备香芹酚β-环糊精夹杂物和 1-甲基环丙烯-α-CD涂层纸用于水蜜桃采后保鲜

IF 5.3 2区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Zhaoxin Cao, Jingyi Su, Yali Luo, Xinyu Wang, Zhiming Liu, Yanqi Chen, Yijing Zou, Wen Shen, Xuemei Ge
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引用次数: 0

摘要

香芹酚精油具有广谱抗菌特性,但精油易挥发且不稳定,不适合长期储存和使用。为了改善香芹酚的相关特性,本研究采用饱和水溶液法将香芹酚与β-环糊精(β-CD)进行包囊,并进行了响应面分析,得到了较高的包囊率(63.58 ± 3.74%)。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、傅立叶红外光谱(FTIR)、X 射线衍射(XRD)和热重分析(TGA)证实了香芹酚的成功封装。还测试了封装剂在不同温度和湿度下的释放性能。此外,在这些无水条件下制备的聚乙二醇(PEG)复合香芹酚保鲜纸对桃子的主要病原体果实链霉菌(Streptomyces fructus Monilinia fructicola)具有很高的抗菌活性。同时,在无水条件下用 PEG 与包合物和乙烯抑制剂 1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)形成薄膜,得到涂膜纸,并研究了其对桃子采后保鲜质量的影响。结果表明,PEG + 香芹酚-β-CD + 1-MCP-α-CD 包合物(ICs)能有效延长水蜜桃的贮藏时间,改善果实品质和酶活性。这项研究为制备含有精油和 1-MCP 生物活性物质的控释涂布纸提供了一种解决方案,以延长水果和蔬菜的货架期。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Preparation of Carvacrol β-Cyclodextrin Inclusions and 1-Methylcyclopropene-α-CD Coated Paper by Water-Free Method for Postharvest Preservation of Peach

Preparation of Carvacrol β-Cyclodextrin Inclusions and 1-Methylcyclopropene-α-CD Coated Paper by Water-Free Method for Postharvest Preservation of Peach

Carvacrol essential oil has broad-spectrum antibacterial properties, but the essential oil is volatile and unstable for long-term storage and use. In order to improve the relevant properties of carvacrol, in the present study, carvacrol was encapsulated with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) using the saturated aqueous solution method, and response surface analysis was carried out, which gave a high encapsulation rate (63.58 ± 3.74%). The success encapsulation of carvacrol was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The release performance of the encapsulants was also tested at different temperature and humidity levels. In addition, polyethylene glycol (PEG) composite carvacrol-inclusive preservation paper prepared by these anhydrous conditions showed high antibacterial activity against Streptomyces fructus Monilinia fructicola, the main pathogen of peaches. Also, PEG was used to form the film in the anhydrous condition with the inclusion compound and ethylene inhibitor 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) to obtain the film coated paper, and its effect on postharvest preservation quality of peach was studied. The results showed that PEG + Carvacrol-β-CD + 1-MCP-α-CD inclusion complexes (ICs) effectively prolonged the storage time and improved the fruit quality and enzyme activity of peach. This study provides a solution for the preparation of controlled-release coated paper with essential oils and 1-MCP bioactives to extend the shelf life of fruits and vegetables.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Food and Bioprocess Technology
Food and Bioprocess Technology 农林科学-食品科技
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
19.60%
发文量
200
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Food and Bioprocess Technology provides an effective and timely platform for cutting-edge high quality original papers in the engineering and science of all types of food processing technologies, from the original food supply source to the consumer’s dinner table. It aims to be a leading international journal for the multidisciplinary agri-food research community. The journal focuses especially on experimental or theoretical research findings that have the potential for helping the agri-food industry to improve process efficiency, enhance product quality and, extend shelf-life of fresh and processed agri-food products. The editors present critical reviews on new perspectives to established processes, innovative and emerging technologies, and trends and future research in food and bioproducts processing. The journal also publishes short communications for rapidly disseminating preliminary results, letters to the Editor on recent developments and controversy, and book reviews.
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