Evan R. Judge, Keith O’Shaughnessy, Simon E. Lawrence, Stuart G. Collins, Anita R. Maguire
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Synthesis and Reactivity of α-Diazo-β-keto Sulfonamides
Copper-mediated reactions of α-diazo-β-keto sulfonamides led to a range of products, including alkynesulfonamides, enamines, and α-halosulfonamides, with no evidence for intramolecular C–H insertion in any of the reactions, in contrast to the reactivity of the comparable α-diazo-β-oxo sulfones. Use of copper(II) triflate (5 mol%) led to the isolation of a series of alkynesulfonamides (up to 12% yield) and enamines (up to 64% yield). Use of copper(II) chloride (5 mol%) led to the formation, in addition, of α-halosulfonamides; use of stoichiometric amounts of copper(II) chloride/bromide enabled facile halogenation of the β-keto sulfonamide to form α-halosulfonamides (up to 63% yield).
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