Takumaru Miwa, Naoya Miyashita, Chisato Numa, Hideyuki Doi
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引用次数: 0
摘要
森林树冠以其高度的生物多样性而闻名,对于了解森林生态系统至关重要。传统的树冠调查方法,如爬树和树冠走道,面临着安全、成本和时间限制等方面的挑战。环境 DNA(eDNA)分析涉及检测环境样本中的 DNA,为这些调查提供了一种很有前景的替代方法。本研究调查了利用雨水从森林树冠收集 eDNA 的可行性,利用雨水冲刷难以到达区域 DNA 的自然能力。通过将雨水中的 DNA 分析结果与通过目测和捕捉调查获得的传统记录进行比较,本研究旨在验证这种方法的有效性和可靠性。初步研究结果表明,从雨水中分析 eDNA 可以为树冠生物多样性调查提供一种有效的方法,但还需要进一步验证。这项研究迈出了重要的第一步,将 eDNA 分析发展成为森林冠层研究的补充工具。
Environmental DNA Surveys of Invertebrate Community on Forest Canopies Using Rainwater Analysis
Forest canopies, known for their high biodiversity, are essential for understanding forest ecosystems. Traditional methods for canopy surveys, such as tree climbing and canopy walkways, face challenges related to safety, cost, and time constraints. Environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis, which involves examining DNA from environmental samples, offers a promising alternative for these surveys. This study investigates the feasibility of using rainwater to collect eDNA from forest canopies, utilizing rain's natural ability to wash away DNA from hard-to-reach areas. By comparing DNA analysis results from rainwater with conventional records obtained through visual and capture surveys, this research aims to validate the effectiveness and reliability of this method. Preliminary findings suggest that eDNA analysis from rainwater could provide an efficient approach to canopy biodiversity surveys, though further validation is required. This study marks an important first step towards developing eDNA analysis as a complementary tool for forest canopy research.