{"title":"利用卷积神经网络对基于磁通量泄漏信号的管道针孔腐蚀进行分类和回归","authors":"Yufei Shen, Wenxing Zhou","doi":"10.3390/a17080347","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Pinhole corrosions on oil and gas pipelines are difficult to detect and size and, therefore, pose a significant challenge to the pipeline integrity management practice. This study develops two convolutional neural network (CNN) models to identify pinholes and predict the sizes and location of the pinhole corrosions according to the magnetic flux leakage signals generated using the magneto-static finite element analysis. Extensive three-dimensional parametric finite element analysis cases are generated to train and validate the two CNN models. Additionally, comprehensive algorithm analysis evaluates the model performance, providing insights into the practical application of CNN models in pipeline integrity management. The proposed classification CNN model is shown to be highly accurate in classifying pinholes and pinhole-in-general corrosion defects. The proposed regression CNN model is shown to be highly accurate in predicting the location of the pinhole and obtain a reasonably high accuracy in estimating the depth and diameter of the pinhole, even in the presence of measurement noises. This study indicates the effectiveness of employing deep learning algorithms to enhance the integrity management practice of corroded pipelines.","PeriodicalId":7636,"journal":{"name":"Algorithms","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Classification and Regression of Pinhole Corrosions on Pipelines Based on Magnetic Flux Leakage Signals Using Convolutional Neural Networks\",\"authors\":\"Yufei Shen, Wenxing Zhou\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/a17080347\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Pinhole corrosions on oil and gas pipelines are difficult to detect and size and, therefore, pose a significant challenge to the pipeline integrity management practice. This study develops two convolutional neural network (CNN) models to identify pinholes and predict the sizes and location of the pinhole corrosions according to the magnetic flux leakage signals generated using the magneto-static finite element analysis. Extensive three-dimensional parametric finite element analysis cases are generated to train and validate the two CNN models. Additionally, comprehensive algorithm analysis evaluates the model performance, providing insights into the practical application of CNN models in pipeline integrity management. The proposed classification CNN model is shown to be highly accurate in classifying pinholes and pinhole-in-general corrosion defects. The proposed regression CNN model is shown to be highly accurate in predicting the location of the pinhole and obtain a reasonably high accuracy in estimating the depth and diameter of the pinhole, even in the presence of measurement noises. This study indicates the effectiveness of employing deep learning algorithms to enhance the integrity management practice of corroded pipelines.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7636,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Algorithms\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Algorithms\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3390/a17080347\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Algorithms","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/a17080347","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Classification and Regression of Pinhole Corrosions on Pipelines Based on Magnetic Flux Leakage Signals Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Pinhole corrosions on oil and gas pipelines are difficult to detect and size and, therefore, pose a significant challenge to the pipeline integrity management practice. This study develops two convolutional neural network (CNN) models to identify pinholes and predict the sizes and location of the pinhole corrosions according to the magnetic flux leakage signals generated using the magneto-static finite element analysis. Extensive three-dimensional parametric finite element analysis cases are generated to train and validate the two CNN models. Additionally, comprehensive algorithm analysis evaluates the model performance, providing insights into the practical application of CNN models in pipeline integrity management. The proposed classification CNN model is shown to be highly accurate in classifying pinholes and pinhole-in-general corrosion defects. The proposed regression CNN model is shown to be highly accurate in predicting the location of the pinhole and obtain a reasonably high accuracy in estimating the depth and diameter of the pinhole, even in the presence of measurement noises. This study indicates the effectiveness of employing deep learning algorithms to enhance the integrity management practice of corroded pipelines.