{"title":"雅可比定理关于末尾乘数的一般化","authors":"E. I. Kugushev, T. V. Salnikova","doi":"10.1134/S1064562424702144","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>To satisfy the conditions of Jacobi’s theorem on the last multiplier, the existence of an invariant measure and a sufficient number of independent first integrals are needed. In this case, the system can be locally integrated by quadratures. There are examples of systems for which the existence of partial first integrals is sufficient for the possibility of integration by quadratures. Moreover, integration by quadratures occurs at the level of partial first integrals. In this paper, Jacobi’s theorem on the last multiplier is extended to the general situation when the first integrals include partial ones.</p>","PeriodicalId":531,"journal":{"name":"Doklady Mathematics","volume":"109 3","pages":"282 - 286"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Generalization of Jacobi’s Theorem on the Last Multiplier\",\"authors\":\"E. I. Kugushev, T. V. Salnikova\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1064562424702144\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>To satisfy the conditions of Jacobi’s theorem on the last multiplier, the existence of an invariant measure and a sufficient number of independent first integrals are needed. In this case, the system can be locally integrated by quadratures. There are examples of systems for which the existence of partial first integrals is sufficient for the possibility of integration by quadratures. Moreover, integration by quadratures occurs at the level of partial first integrals. In this paper, Jacobi’s theorem on the last multiplier is extended to the general situation when the first integrals include partial ones.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":531,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Doklady Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"109 3\",\"pages\":\"282 - 286\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Doklady Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1064562424702144\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Doklady Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1064562424702144","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Generalization of Jacobi’s Theorem on the Last Multiplier
To satisfy the conditions of Jacobi’s theorem on the last multiplier, the existence of an invariant measure and a sufficient number of independent first integrals are needed. In this case, the system can be locally integrated by quadratures. There are examples of systems for which the existence of partial first integrals is sufficient for the possibility of integration by quadratures. Moreover, integration by quadratures occurs at the level of partial first integrals. In this paper, Jacobi’s theorem on the last multiplier is extended to the general situation when the first integrals include partial ones.
期刊介绍:
Doklady Mathematics is a journal of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It contains English translations of papers published in Doklady Akademii Nauk (Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Sciences), which was founded in 1933 and is published 36 times a year. Doklady Mathematics includes the materials from the following areas: mathematics, mathematical physics, computer science, control theory, and computers. It publishes brief scientific reports on previously unpublished significant new research in mathematics and its applications. The main contributors to the journal are Members of the RAS, Corresponding Members of the RAS, and scientists from the former Soviet Union and other foreign countries. Among the contributors are the outstanding Russian mathematicians.