{"title":"中小微企业行为者的准备程度、人力资源潜力和会计理解对实施 SAK EMKM 的影响","authors":"Bintang Nur Hakim, Ridwan Ridwan","doi":"10.32877/eb.v7i1.1500","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the human resource competency, accounting knowledge, and readiness of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprise (MSME) actors in Bandung Kidul District, Bandung City, are investigated to see how they influence the implementation of SAK EMKM. Quantitative methods were utilised to administer surveys to 115 MSME participants participating in SAK EMKM. During the data analysis process, validation, reliability, normalcy, multicollinearity, t-tests, and F-tests were all included in the considerations. The results indicate that the human resource competency, accounting knowledge, and preparedness of MSME actors significantly impact the implementation of SAK EMKM and that this impact is partially simultaneous. More specifically, the t-count for accounting understanding was 3.410, the t-count for human resource competency was 4.957, and the t-count for MSME actor preparedness was 2.540, with a significance level of 0.012. It was determined that the regression model generated a significant F-count of 27.332 when the significance threshold was set at 0.000. To improve the execution of SAK EMKM, it is essential to strengthen the preparation of MSME players, as well as their competence in human resources and their awareness of accounting rules. According to the study's findings, participants in the MSME sector ought to be provided with specialised training and resources to enable them to improve their financial reporting and conform to the standards presented by SAK EMKM. By addressing these challenges, micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) may be able to adhere to financial standards with greater ease, which will ultimately assist both their expansion and the broader economic development of the district of Bandung Kidul.","PeriodicalId":485672,"journal":{"name":"eCo-Buss","volume":"1 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Effect of Readiness of MSMEs Actors, Human Resource Potential, and Accounting Understanding on the Implementation of SAK EMKM\",\"authors\":\"Bintang Nur Hakim, Ridwan Ridwan\",\"doi\":\"10.32877/eb.v7i1.1500\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this study, the human resource competency, accounting knowledge, and readiness of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprise (MSME) actors in Bandung Kidul District, Bandung City, are investigated to see how they influence the implementation of SAK EMKM. Quantitative methods were utilised to administer surveys to 115 MSME participants participating in SAK EMKM. During the data analysis process, validation, reliability, normalcy, multicollinearity, t-tests, and F-tests were all included in the considerations. The results indicate that the human resource competency, accounting knowledge, and preparedness of MSME actors significantly impact the implementation of SAK EMKM and that this impact is partially simultaneous. More specifically, the t-count for accounting understanding was 3.410, the t-count for human resource competency was 4.957, and the t-count for MSME actor preparedness was 2.540, with a significance level of 0.012. It was determined that the regression model generated a significant F-count of 27.332 when the significance threshold was set at 0.000. To improve the execution of SAK EMKM, it is essential to strengthen the preparation of MSME players, as well as their competence in human resources and their awareness of accounting rules. According to the study's findings, participants in the MSME sector ought to be provided with specialised training and resources to enable them to improve their financial reporting and conform to the standards presented by SAK EMKM. By addressing these challenges, micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) may be able to adhere to financial standards with greater ease, which will ultimately assist both their expansion and the broader economic development of the district of Bandung Kidul.\",\"PeriodicalId\":485672,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"eCo-Buss\",\"volume\":\"1 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"eCo-Buss\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"0\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32877/eb.v7i1.1500\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"eCo-Buss","FirstCategoryId":"0","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32877/eb.v7i1.1500","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究调查了万隆市Kidul区微型、小型和中型企业(MSME)参与者的人力资源能力、会计知识和准备情况,以了解它们如何影响SAK EMKM的实施。研究采用定量方法对参与 SAK EMKM 的 115 家微小中型企业进行了调查。在数据分析过程中,对验证、可靠性、正态性、多重共线性、t 检验和 F 检验都进行了考虑。结果表明,中小微企业参与者的人力资源能力、会计知识和准备程度对 SAK EMKM 的实施有重大影响,而且这种影响部分是同时产生的。具体而言,会计知识的 t 值为 3.410,人力资源能力的 t 值为 4.957,中小微企业行为者的准备度的 t 值为 2.540,显著性水平为 0.012。当显著性阈值设定为 0.000 时,回归模型产生的显著性 F 值为 27.332。为了提高 SAK EMKM 的执行力,必须加强中小微企业参与者的准备工作,以及他们在人力资源方面的能力和对会计规则的认识。根据研究结果,应向微型、小型和中型企业部门的参与者提供专门培训和资源,使他们能够改进财务报告,并符合 SAK EMKM 提出的标准。通过应对这些挑战,微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)可以更容易地遵守财务标准,这最终将有助于它们的扩张和万隆基杜尔地区更广泛的经济发展。
The Effect of Readiness of MSMEs Actors, Human Resource Potential, and Accounting Understanding on the Implementation of SAK EMKM
In this study, the human resource competency, accounting knowledge, and readiness of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprise (MSME) actors in Bandung Kidul District, Bandung City, are investigated to see how they influence the implementation of SAK EMKM. Quantitative methods were utilised to administer surveys to 115 MSME participants participating in SAK EMKM. During the data analysis process, validation, reliability, normalcy, multicollinearity, t-tests, and F-tests were all included in the considerations. The results indicate that the human resource competency, accounting knowledge, and preparedness of MSME actors significantly impact the implementation of SAK EMKM and that this impact is partially simultaneous. More specifically, the t-count for accounting understanding was 3.410, the t-count for human resource competency was 4.957, and the t-count for MSME actor preparedness was 2.540, with a significance level of 0.012. It was determined that the regression model generated a significant F-count of 27.332 when the significance threshold was set at 0.000. To improve the execution of SAK EMKM, it is essential to strengthen the preparation of MSME players, as well as their competence in human resources and their awareness of accounting rules. According to the study's findings, participants in the MSME sector ought to be provided with specialised training and resources to enable them to improve their financial reporting and conform to the standards presented by SAK EMKM. By addressing these challenges, micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) may be able to adhere to financial standards with greater ease, which will ultimately assist both their expansion and the broader economic development of the district of Bandung Kidul.