{"title":"中文医学文本实体关系提取研究。","authors":"Yonghe Lu, Hongyu Chen, Yueyun Zhang, Jiahui Peng, Dingcheng Xiang, Jinxia Zhang","doi":"10.1177/14604582241274762","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Currently, the primary challenges in entity relation extraction are the existence of overlapping relations and cascading errors. In addressing these issues, both CasRel and TPLinker have demonstrated their competitiveness. This study aims to explore the application of these two models in the context of entity relation extraction from Chinese medical text. We evaluate the performance of these models using the publicly available dataset CMeIE and further enhance their capabilities through the incorporation of pre-trained models that are tailored to the specific characteristics of the text. The experimental findings demonstrate that the TPLinker model exhibits a heightened and consistent boosting effect compared to CasRel, while also attaining superior performance through the utilization of advanced pre-trained models. Notably, the MacBERT + TPLinker combination emerges as the optimal choice, surpassing the benchmark model by 12.45% and outperforming the leading model ERNIE-Health 3.0 in the CBLUE challenge by 2.31%.</p>","PeriodicalId":55069,"journal":{"name":"Health Informatics Journal","volume":"30 3","pages":"14604582241274762"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Research on entity relation extraction for Chinese medical text.\",\"authors\":\"Yonghe Lu, Hongyu Chen, Yueyun Zhang, Jiahui Peng, Dingcheng Xiang, Jinxia Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/14604582241274762\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Currently, the primary challenges in entity relation extraction are the existence of overlapping relations and cascading errors. In addressing these issues, both CasRel and TPLinker have demonstrated their competitiveness. This study aims to explore the application of these two models in the context of entity relation extraction from Chinese medical text. We evaluate the performance of these models using the publicly available dataset CMeIE and further enhance their capabilities through the incorporation of pre-trained models that are tailored to the specific characteristics of the text. The experimental findings demonstrate that the TPLinker model exhibits a heightened and consistent boosting effect compared to CasRel, while also attaining superior performance through the utilization of advanced pre-trained models. Notably, the MacBERT + TPLinker combination emerges as the optimal choice, surpassing the benchmark model by 12.45% and outperforming the leading model ERNIE-Health 3.0 in the CBLUE challenge by 2.31%.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55069,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Health Informatics Journal\",\"volume\":\"30 3\",\"pages\":\"14604582241274762\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Health Informatics Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/14604582241274762\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Health Informatics Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14604582241274762","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Research on entity relation extraction for Chinese medical text.
Currently, the primary challenges in entity relation extraction are the existence of overlapping relations and cascading errors. In addressing these issues, both CasRel and TPLinker have demonstrated their competitiveness. This study aims to explore the application of these two models in the context of entity relation extraction from Chinese medical text. We evaluate the performance of these models using the publicly available dataset CMeIE and further enhance their capabilities through the incorporation of pre-trained models that are tailored to the specific characteristics of the text. The experimental findings demonstrate that the TPLinker model exhibits a heightened and consistent boosting effect compared to CasRel, while also attaining superior performance through the utilization of advanced pre-trained models. Notably, the MacBERT + TPLinker combination emerges as the optimal choice, surpassing the benchmark model by 12.45% and outperforming the leading model ERNIE-Health 3.0 in the CBLUE challenge by 2.31%.
期刊介绍:
Health Informatics Journal is an international peer-reviewed journal. All papers submitted to Health Informatics Journal are subject to peer review by members of a carefully appointed editorial board. The journal operates a conventional single-blind reviewing policy in which the reviewer’s name is always concealed from the submitting author.