{"title":"对于所有 t","authors":"Charlene Weiß","doi":"10.1007/s10623-024-01471-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A finite classical polar space of rank <i>n</i> consists of the totally isotropic subspaces of a finite vector space over <span>\\(\\mathbb {F}_q\\)</span> equipped with a nondegenerate form such that <i>n</i> is the maximal dimension of such a subspace. A <i>t</i>-<span>\\((n,k,\\lambda )\\)</span> design in a finite classical polar space of rank <i>n</i> is a collection <i>Y</i> of totally isotropic <i>k</i>-spaces such that each totally isotropic <i>t</i>-space is contained in exactly <span>\\(\\lambda \\)</span> members of <i>Y</i>. Nontrivial examples are currently only known for <span>\\(t\\le 2\\)</span>. We show that <i>t</i>-<span>\\((n,k,\\lambda )\\)</span> designs in polar spaces exist for all <i>t</i> and <i>q</i> provided that <span>\\(k>\\frac{21}{2}t\\)</span> and <i>n</i> is sufficiently large enough. The proof is based on a probabilistic method by Kuperberg, Lovett, and Peled, and it is thus nonconstructive.</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Nontrivial t-designs in polar spaces exist for all t\",\"authors\":\"Charlene Weiß\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10623-024-01471-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>A finite classical polar space of rank <i>n</i> consists of the totally isotropic subspaces of a finite vector space over <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb {F}_q\\\\)</span> equipped with a nondegenerate form such that <i>n</i> is the maximal dimension of such a subspace. A <i>t</i>-<span>\\\\((n,k,\\\\lambda )\\\\)</span> design in a finite classical polar space of rank <i>n</i> is a collection <i>Y</i> of totally isotropic <i>k</i>-spaces such that each totally isotropic <i>t</i>-space is contained in exactly <span>\\\\(\\\\lambda \\\\)</span> members of <i>Y</i>. Nontrivial examples are currently only known for <span>\\\\(t\\\\le 2\\\\)</span>. We show that <i>t</i>-<span>\\\\((n,k,\\\\lambda )\\\\)</span> designs in polar spaces exist for all <i>t</i> and <i>q</i> provided that <span>\\\\(k>\\\\frac{21}{2}t\\\\)</span> and <i>n</i> is sufficiently large enough. The proof is based on a probabilistic method by Kuperberg, Lovett, and Peled, and it is thus nonconstructive.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-024-01471-1\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-024-01471-1","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
秩为 n 的有限经典极空间由 \(\mathbb {F}_q\) 上的有限向量空间的完全各向同性子空间组成,该子空间具有非enerate 形式,且 n 是该子空间的最大维数。秩为 n 的有限经典极空间中的 t-\((n,k,\lambda )\) 设计是完全各向同性 k 空间的集合 Y,使得每个完全各向同性的 t 空间都包含在 Y 的精确 \(\lambda \) 成员中。我们证明了极空间中的 t- ((n,k,\lambda))设计对于所有的 t 和 q 都是存在的,条件是 \(k>\frac{21}{2}t\) 和 n 足够大。证明基于库珀伯格、洛维特和佩莱德的概率方法,因此是非结构性的。
Nontrivial t-designs in polar spaces exist for all t
A finite classical polar space of rank n consists of the totally isotropic subspaces of a finite vector space over \(\mathbb {F}_q\) equipped with a nondegenerate form such that n is the maximal dimension of such a subspace. A t-\((n,k,\lambda )\) design in a finite classical polar space of rank n is a collection Y of totally isotropic k-spaces such that each totally isotropic t-space is contained in exactly \(\lambda \) members of Y. Nontrivial examples are currently only known for \(t\le 2\). We show that t-\((n,k,\lambda )\) designs in polar spaces exist for all t and q provided that \(k>\frac{21}{2}t\) and n is sufficiently large enough. The proof is based on a probabilistic method by Kuperberg, Lovett, and Peled, and it is thus nonconstructive.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.