肺再移植的伦理考量

IF 1.8 4区医学 Q3 TRANSPLANTATION

Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI:10.1097/MOT.0000000000001171

Lynette A Lester, Valerie P Huang, Sean C Wightman, Graeme M Rosenberg

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引用次数: 0

摘要

审查目的：在每年的肺移植手术中，接受再移植的患者所占比例越来越大。在临床进展的同时，有必要考虑再移植的伦理因素：大多数临床数据表明，接受再移植的患者存活率较低；然而，围绕再移植伦理原则的讨论却很有限。摘要：四箱模型为评估再移植中的伦理因素提供了一个有价值的框架。这包括对医学适应症、患者偏好、生活质量和环境因素的分析，以支持对稀缺供肺的伦理使用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Ethical considerations in lung re-transplantation.

Purpose of review: Patients undergoing re-transplantation constitute a growing proportion of annual lung transplants. It is necessary to consider ethical considerations of re-transplantation in parallel with clinical progress.

Recent findings: Most clinical data demonstrate patients undergoing re-transplantation have worse survival outcomes; however, there is limited discussion of the ethical principles surrounding re-transplantation. Ethical guidance in re-transplantation trails clinical advancement.

Summary: The four-box model offers a valuable framework for assessing the ethical considerations in re-transplantation. This includes an analysis of medical indications, patient preferences, quality-of-life and contextual factors to support the ethical use of scarce donor lungs.

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来源期刊

Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation 医学-移植

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

4.50%

发文量

124

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation is an indispensable resource featuring key, up-to-date and important advances in the field from around the world. Led by renowned guest editors for each section, every bimonthly issue of Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation delivers a fresh insight into topics such as stem cell transplantation, immunosuppression, tolerance induction and organ preservation and procurement. With 18 sections in total, the journal provides a convenient and thorough review of the field and will be of interest to researchers, surgeons and other healthcare professionals alike.