70 岁及以上结肠癌患者的肿瘤治疗效果及相关因素。

IF 3 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Byeo Lee Lim, In Ja Park, Jun-Soo Ro, Young Il Kim, Seok-Byung Lim, Chang Sik Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨老年结肠癌患者的预后和相关风险因素,包括辅助化疗(CTx):这项回顾性研究纳入了 2010 年 1 月至 2014 年 12 月期间在牙山医疗中心接受结肠癌根治性切除术的患者。比较了年龄≥70 岁患者的分期、风险因素和化疗对总生存期(OS)和无复发生存期(RFS)的影响:在 3313 名患者中,有 933 人(28.1%)年龄≥70 岁。在1,921名接受CTX辅助治疗的患者中,1,395名患者中有1,294名(92.8%)年龄在70岁以上:高龄与RFS较差有关,对于符合辅助CTx条件的高龄患者,辅助CTx在OS和RFS方面均有益处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Oncologic outcomes and associated factors of colon cancer patients aged 70 years and older.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the prognosis and associated risk factors, including adjuvant chemotherapy (CTx), in elderly patients with colon cancer.

Methods: This retrospective study included patients who underwent radical resection for colon cancer between January 2010 and December 2014 at Asan Medical Center. The effects of stage, risk factors, and chemotherapy on overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were compared in patients aged ≥70 and <70 years.

Results: Of 3,313 patients, 933 (28.1%) was aged ≥70 years. Of the 1,921 patients indicated for adjuvant CTx, 1,294 of 1,395 patients (92.8%) aged <70 years and 369 of 526 patients (70.2%) aged ≥70 years received adjuvant CTx. Old age (≥70 years) was independently associated with RFS in overall cohort. Among patients aged ≥70 years indicated for adjuvant CTx, the 5-year OS (81.6% vs. 50.4%, P<0.001) and RFS (82.9% vs. 67.4%, P=0.025) rates were significantly higher in those who did than did not receive adjuvant CTx. Additionally, adjuvant CTx was confirmed as independent risk factor of both OS and RFS in patients aged ≥70 years indicated for adjuvant CTx.

Conclusion: Old age was associated with poor RFS and adjuvant CTx had benefits in OS as well as RFS in elderly patients eligible for adjuvant CTx.

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CiteScore
3.30
自引率
3.20%
发文量
73
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