分化不良甲状腺癌和无细胞甲状腺癌血液学参数和临床病理学特征的预测价值

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 SURGERY
Dongmei Huang, Jinming Zhang, Xiangqian Zheng, Ming Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分化不良甲状腺癌(PDTC)和无细胞甲状腺癌(ATC)是罕见的侵袭性甲状腺癌,预后较差。目前,关于PDTC和ATC的研究报告数量有限。本研究旨在分析血液学参数和临床病理特征对PDTC和ATC的预测价值:本研究回顾性分析了 2007 年至 2019 年期间天津医科大学肿瘤医院的 67 例患者。我们分析了PDTC和ATC的临床病理特征和生存结果:该研究显示,死亡患者中D-二聚体阳性、高NLR和高PLR更为常见。在随访结束时,22 例(32.8%)患者在研究时仍存活,45 例(67.2%)患者死于甲状腺癌。与疾病相关的死亡率在ATC组为93.8%,在PDTC组为42.9%。ATC患者的中位总生存期(OS)为2.5(0.3-84)个月,PDTC患者为56(3-113)个月。单变量分析显示,诊断年龄和手术与ATC患者的OS有关,而诊断年龄、高NLR、高PLR和D-二聚体阳性与PDTC患者的OS有关。多变量分析显示,诊断时的年龄与ATC患者的OS有独立关联:血液学参数和临床病理特征可为 PTDC 和 ATC 患者的预后提供预测价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Predictive value of hematologic parameters and clinicopathological features of poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma and anaplastic thyroid carcinoma.

Predictive value of hematologic parameters and clinicopathological features of poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma and anaplastic thyroid carcinoma.

Purpose: Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC) and anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) are rare, aggressive thyroid cancers with poor prognosis. At present, there are a limited number of research reports on PDTC and ATC. The study aimed to analysis the predictive value of hematologic parameters and clinicopathological features of PDTC and ATC.

Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed 67 patients at Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital from 2007 to 2019. We analyzed the clinicopathological features and survival outcomes of PDTC and ATC.

Results: This study showed that positive D-dimer, a high NLR, and a high PLR were more common in death patients. At the end of follow-up, 22 (32.8%) patients were alive at the time of study and 45 (67.2%) patients died from thyroid carcinoma. Disease-related death rates were 93.8% in ATC and 42.9% in the PDTC group. The median overall survival (OS) was 2.5 (0.3-84) months for patients with ATC, and 56 (3-113) months of PDTC patients. Univariate analysis showed that age at diagnosis and surgery were associations with OS in ATC patients, what's more, age at diagnosis, a high NLR, a high PLR, and positive D-dimer were associations with OS in PDTC patients. Multivariate analysis revealed that age at diagnosis was an independent association with OS in ATC patients.

Conclusions: The hematologic parameters and clinicopathological features may provide predictive value of prognosis for patients with PTDC and ATC.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
8.70%
发文量
342
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Langenbeck''s Archives of Surgery aims to publish the best results in the field of clinical surgery and basic surgical research. The main focus is on providing the highest level of clinical research and clinically relevant basic research. The journal, published exclusively in English, will provide an international discussion forum for the controlled results of clinical surgery. The majority of published contributions will be original articles reporting on clinical data from general and visceral surgery, while endocrine surgery will also be covered. Papers on basic surgical principles from the fields of traumatology, vascular and thoracic surgery are also welcome. Evidence-based medicine is an important criterion for the acceptance of papers.
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