对 CXCL10 和 MIP-3a 的全面分析揭示了它们在肝细胞癌中的潜在临床应用。

IF 5 2区 医学 Q2 Medicine
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引用次数: 0

摘要

趋化因子在肝细胞癌(HCC)患者的发病机制中起着至关重要的作用。研究人员调查了干扰素-γ诱导蛋白-10(CXCL10)和巨噬细胞炎症蛋白-3α(MIP-3a)的表达水平,以明确它们在 HCC 中的临床意义。采用液体芯片技术(Luminex)或ELISA方法检测了105例HBV相关HCC患者、50例肝硬化(LC)患者、50例慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者和50例健康供体(HC)血清中CXCL10和MIP-3a的蛋白水平。此外,还检测了 65 名 HCC 患者的肝癌和邻近癌组织(癌旁组织;ParaCa)中的 mRNA 水平。在线数据库 UALCAN 用于分析 CXCL10 与肝癌病理表现之间的关联。此外,还通过分析接收者操作特征曲线(ROC)确定了 CXCL10/MIP-3a 和 AFP 对 HCC 患者的诊断价值。HCC组的CXCL10和MIP-3a蛋白浓度明显高于LC、CHB和HC组。血清和肝癌组织中的 CXCL10 与 ALT 呈显著正相关,但 ParaCa 组织中的 CXCL10 与血清-ALT 之间无显著相关性。其 mRNA 在癌组织中的含量明显高于 ParaCa 组织。CXCL10、MIP-3a、CXCL10 和 MIP-3a 与 AFP 的 ROC 曲线下面积分别为 0.9169、0.9261、0.9299 和 0.7880。HCC患者中趋化因子CXCL10和MIP-3a的升高可能与HCC的临床表现有关,可作为HCC预后评估的潜在分子标记或治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comprehensive analysis of CXCL10 and MIP-3a reveals their potential clinical application in hepatocellular carcinoma

Chemokines play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The expression levels of interferon-γ-induced protein-10 (CXCL10) and macrophage inflammatory protein-3α (MIP-3a) were investigated to clarify their clinical significance in HCC.

The protein levels of CXCL10 and MIP-3a in the serum of 105 HBV-associated HCC patients, 50 patients with liver cirrhosis (LC), 50 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and 50 healthy donors (HC) were detected by liquid chip technology (Luminex) or ELISA. In addition, their mRNA levels were also determined in liver cancer and adjacent cancer tissue (paracancer; ParaCa) from 65 HCC patients. The online database UALCAN was used to analyze the association between CXCL10 and pathological manifestations of liver cancer. In addition, the diagnostic value of CXCL10/MIP-3a and AFP in HCC patients was determined by analyzing the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (ROC).

The protein concentrations of CXCL10 and MIP-3a were significantly higher in the HCC group than in the LC, CHB and HC groups. CXCL10 in sera and liver cancer tissues is significantly positively correlated with ALT, but no significance between CXCL10 in ParaCa tissues and sera-ALT. Their mRNA is significantly higher in cancer tissues than in ParaCa tissues. The areas under the ROC curve of CXCL10, MIP-3a, CXCL10 and MIP-3a combined and AFP were 0.9169, 0.9261, 0.9299 and 0.7880, respectively. Elevated chemokines CXCL10 and MIP-3a in HCC patients may be associated with the clinical manifestation of HCC and could be a potential molecular marker for prognostic evaluation or a therapeutic target for HCC.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
2.00%
发文量
314
审稿时长
54 days
期刊介绍: Translational Oncology publishes the results of novel research investigations which bridge the laboratory and clinical settings including risk assessment, cellular and molecular characterization, prevention, detection, diagnosis and treatment of human cancers with the overall goal of improving the clinical care of oncology patients. Translational Oncology will publish laboratory studies of novel therapeutic interventions as well as clinical trials which evaluate new treatment paradigms for cancer. Peer reviewed manuscript types include Original Reports, Reviews and Editorials.
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