口服 PrEP 的障碍:对摩洛哥女性性工作者、PrEP 处方者、政策制定者和社区倡导者的定性研究。

IF 2.2 Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Amal Ben Moussa, Abdallah M Badahdah, Khadija Hidous, Rime Barakad, Fodié Diallo, Mariam Traoré, Niloufer Khodabocus, Annette Ebsen Treebhoobun, Rosemary Delabre, Daniela Rojas Castro, Lahoucine Ouarsas, Mehdi Karkouri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2017 年,摩洛哥成为第一个将暴露前预防(PrEP)纳入其艾滋病预防计划的阿拉伯国家。然而,摩洛哥尚未发表过关于 PrEP 的研究。虽然女性性工作者是摩洛哥 PrEP 的目标人群之一,但她们对 PrEP 的参与率却低于男男性行为者。在这项研究中,我们对女性性工作者、开具 PrEP 处方的医生、政策制定者和社区倡导者进行了 38 次半结构式访谈,以确定与获得和使用 PrEP 相关的问题。我们还调查了对每日口服、阴道环和长效注射 PrEP 的偏好。反思性主题分析揭示了七个主题:PrEP 耻辱化;性工作的污名化和犯罪化;"一刀切";对 PrEP 的了解和误解;经济负担;PrEP 药片带来的不便;以及首选的 PrEP 方式。本文讨论了研究结果对增加摩洛哥 PrEP 的获取和使用的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Barriers to Oral PrEP: A Qualitative Study of Female Sex Workers, PrEP Prescribers, Policymakers, and Community Advocates in Morocco.

In 2017, Morocco became the first Arab country to incorporate pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in its HIV-prevention program. Yet no research has been published on PrEP from Morocco. Although female sex workers are one of the target populations of PrEP in Morocco, their enrollment in PrEP is lower than men who have sex with men. In this study, we conducted 38 semi-structured interviews with female sex workers, physicians who prescribe PrEP, policymakers, and community advocates to identify problems associated with access to and use of PrEP. We also investigated preferences for daily oral, vaginal ring, and long-acting injectable PrEP. A reflexive thematic analysis revealed seven themes: PrEP stigma; stigmatization and criminalization of sex work; one size doesn't fit all; knowledge and misconceptions about PrEP; economic burden; inconvenience of PrEP pills; and preferred PrEP modalities. This paper discusses the implications of the findings for increasing access and use of PrEP in Morocco.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
13 weeks
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