骨髓纤维化和贫血:德国索赔数据分析,描述流行病学和当前治疗情况。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY
Alexander Slowley, Sofie Weinmann, Tim d'Estrube, Kelesitse Phiri, Florian M. Karl, Erika Gleißner, Sabrina Mueller, Sophia Junker, Joachim R. Göthert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:有关德国骨髓纤维化(MF)的发病率、流行率和治疗方法的数据十分有限。这项回顾性研究检查了 330 万投保人的理赔数据,时间跨度为 2010 年至 2021 年:方法:探讨了四种敏感性情景,以确定骨髓纤维化病例。分别确定了截至 2021 年 12 月 31 日和 2021 年内的 MF 点流行率和累积发病率。横断面分析使用 MF 的主要情景定义来确定病例,并评估 2021 年期间因症状和/或脾肿大而接受治疗(包括一线 (1L) Janus 激酶抑制剂 (JAKi)、二线或进一步 (2L+) MF 相关治疗疗法)的患者的期间患病率。此外,还报告了贫血治疗的流行率:结果:2021年12月31日的MF标准化点患病率估计为每10万人9.9-12.4例,2021年的累计发病率为每10万人1.2-1.8例。2021 年,接受 1L JAKi 和/或 2L+ MF 相关治疗的 MF 患者的标准化时期发病率为每 10 万人 4.0 例。在这些患者中,47.1%-53.7%的人需要接受贫血治疗,因此每10万人中的患病率为1.9-2.2例:结论:这些数据揭示了骨髓纤维化治疗方面的差距,以及提高患者生活质量的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Myelofibrosis and anemia: A German claims data analysis to describe epidemiology and current treatment

Myelofibrosis and anemia: A German claims data analysis to describe epidemiology and current treatment

Objectives

There is limited data on the incidence, prevalence, and treatments for myelofibrosis (MF) in Germany. This retrospective study examined claims data from 3.3 million insured individuals, spanning from 2010 to 2021.

Methods

Four sensitivity scenarios were explored to identify cases of MF. Point prevalence and cumulative incidence of MF were determined as of December 31, 2021, and within 2021, respectively. A cross-sectional analysis used the main scenario definition of MF to identify cases and evaluate the period prevalence of patients receiving treatment for symptoms and/or splenomegaly, including first-line (1L) Janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi), second-line, or further (2L+) MF-related treatment therapies during 2021. The prevalence of anemia treatment was also reported.

Results

The estimated standardized point prevalence of MF on December 31, 2021, was 9.9–12.4 cases per 100 000 persons, and cumulative incidence in 2021 was 1.2–1.8 cases per 100 000 persons. Standardized period prevalence in 2021 for MF patients receiving 1L JAKi and/or 2L+ MF-related treatment was 4.0 cases per 100 000. Among these patients, 47.1%–53.7% required treatment for anemia, resulting in a period prevalence of 1.9–2.2 cases per 100 000 individuals.

Conclusion

The data reveal gaps in MF treatments and the need to improve patient quality of life.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
168
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: European Journal of Haematology is an international journal for communication of basic and clinical research in haematology. The journal welcomes manuscripts on molecular, cellular and clinical research on diseases of the blood, vascular and lymphatic tissue, and on basic molecular and cellular research related to normal development and function of the blood, vascular and lymphatic tissue. The journal also welcomes reviews on clinical haematology and basic research, case reports, and clinical pictures.
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