实验室中的群体间合作:不对称的权力关系和再分配政策

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Kerstin Mitterbacher, Stefan Palan, Jürgen Fleiß
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究的是在生产和分配共同创造的物品时,群体内部和群体之间的合作。在若干时期内,一个群体的成员可以选择是否参与该物品的生产。另一个群体的成员则可以投票决定对物品的收益实施公平还是歧视性的分享政策。外群体成员的合作行为越多,内群体成员也就越愿意合作。我们的实验证明了群体间合作中的互惠性。这种互惠有时会导致互利合作,但当一个群体出现缺陷时,也可能导致合作破裂。了解一个群体的合作如何影响另一个群体的决策,可以改善资源分配,并影响政策制定者的决策,从而制定出更公平的分配策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Intergroup cooperation in the lab: asymmetric power relations and redistributive policies

Intergroup cooperation in the lab: asymmetric power relations and redistributive policies

We study intra- and intergroup cooperation in the production and distribution of a jointly created good. Over several periods, members of one group can choose whether or not to contribute to the good’s production. Members of the other group vote to implement a fair or a discriminatory sharing policy for the good’s proceeds. More cooperative behavior by members of an outgroup renders ingroup members more willing to cooperate in turn. Our experiment documents reciprocity in intergroup cooperation settings. This reciprocity at times leads to mutually beneficial cooperation but when one group defects, it may also lead to cooperation breaking down. Understanding how one group’s cooperation influences another group’s decisions can improve resource allocation as well as influence policy-makers’ decisions towards fairer distribution strategies.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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