微创脊柱手术的文献专利回顾。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Clinical Spine Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI:10.1097/BSD.0000000000001661
Bashar Zaidat, Wasil Ahmed, Junho Song, Noor Maza, Nancy Shrestha, Rami Rajjoub, Suhas Etigunta, Jun S Kim, Samuel K Cho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究设计:本研究分析了Lens开放在线平台上与微创脊柱手术(MISS)相关的专利:本研究的目的是概述微创脊柱手术领域被引用最多的专利,并揭示这些专利的演变和分类模式:MISS 技术发展迅速,其核心重点是最大限度地减少手术损伤、保留自然解剖结构和实现快速恢复,同时取得可与传统开腹手术相媲美的效果。虽然之前的研究主要集中在 MISS 的结果上,但对 MISS 专利的分析却很有限:为了开展这项研究,我们使用 Lens 平台搜索在标题、摘要或权利要求中包含 "微创 "和 "脊柱 "术语的专利。然后,我们对这些专利进行了分类,并确定了被引用次数最多的前 100 项专利。我们进一步将这些专利分为 4 类:脊柱稳定系统、关节植入物或程序、螺钉输送系统或方法以及通道和手术路径形成:初步确定了 5002 项 MISS 专利,经过筛选后保留了 276 项。在排名前 100 位的专利中,大多数都具有有效的法律地位。前 100 项专利中最大的类别是 "进入和手术路径形成",紧随其后的是 "脊柱稳定系统 "和 "关节植入物或程序"。最小的类别是螺钉输送系统或方法。值得注意的是,排名前 100 的专利中,大多数的优先权年限在 2000 年至 2009 年之间,这表明专利排名与优先权年限之间存在适度的正相关性:到目前为止,与入路和手术路径形成相关的专利为脊柱稳定系统和螺钉技术的后续创新奠定了基础。这项研究是指导这一快速发展领域未来创新的宝贵资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bibliometric Patent Review of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery.

Study design: This study analyzes patents associated with minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) found on the Lens open online platform.

Objective: The goal of this research was to provide an overview of the most referenced patents in the field of MISS and to uncover patterns in the evolution and categorization of these patents.

Summary of background data: MISS has rapidly progressed, with a core focus on minimizing surgical damage, preserving the natural anatomy, and enabling swift recovery, all while achieving outcomes that rival traditional open surgery. While prior studies have primarily concentrated on MISS outcomes, the analysis of MISS patents has been limited.

Methods: To conduct this study, we used the Lens platform to search for patents that included the terms "minimally invasive" and "spine" in their titles, abstracts, or claims. We then categorized these patents and identified the top 100 with the most forward citations. We further classified these patents into 4 categories: Spinal Stabilization Systems, Joint Implants or Procedures, Screw Delivery System or Method, and Access and Surgical Pathway Formation.

Results: Five hundred two MISS patents were identified initially, and 276 were retained following a screening process. Among the top 100 patents, the majority had active legal status. The largest category within the top 100 patents was Access and Surgical Pathway Formation, closely followed by Spinal Stabilization Systems and Joint Implants or Procedures. The smallest category was Screw Delivery System or Method. Notably, the majority of the top 100 patents had priority years falling between 2000 and 2009, indicating a moderate positive correlation between patent rank and priority year.

Conclusions: Thus far, patents related to Access and Surgical Pathway Formation have laid the foundation for subsequent innovations in Spinal Stabilization Systems and Screw Technology. This study serves as a valuable resource for guiding future innovations in this rapidly evolving field.

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来源期刊
Clinical Spine Surgery
Clinical Spine Surgery Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
236
期刊介绍: Clinical Spine Surgery is the ideal journal for the busy practicing spine surgeon or trainee, as it is the only journal necessary to keep up to date with new clinical research and surgical techniques. Readers get to watch leaders in the field debate controversial topics in a new controversies section, and gain access to evidence-based reviews of important pathologies in the systematic reviews section. The journal features a surgical technique complete with a video, and a tips and tricks section that allows surgeons to review the important steps prior to a complex procedure. Clinical Spine Surgery provides readers with primary research studies, specifically level 1, 2 and 3 studies, ensuring that articles that may actually change a surgeon’s practice will be read and published. Each issue includes a brief article that will help a surgeon better understand the business of healthcare, as well as an article that will help a surgeon understand how to interpret increasingly complex research methodology. Clinical Spine Surgery is your single source for up-to-date, evidence-based recommendations for spine care.
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