对《梨俱吠陀经》中描述的 "阿特里之食 "的研究

Mayank Vahia, Misturu Soma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度天文学中有关日全食的最早文字记载见于《梨俱吠陀经》,据说瑞希-阿特里摧毁了阿修罗斯瓦尔巴努,使太阳从日全食中解脱出来。梨俱吠陀经》描述了日食发生的过程,太阳是如何在阿修罗的魔法下突然消失在白天的。人们和众神都很害怕,但大圣人阿特里拯救了太阳,恢复了太阳的全部光辉。在讨论日食时,提拉克提到日食发生在春分位于猎户座、秋分前三天的时候。根据这些数据,我们确定 Atris 日食发生于公元前 4202 年 10 月 22 日或公元前 3811 年 10 月 19 日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An examination of 'Atri's Eclipse' as described in the Rig Veda
The earliest written reference in Indian astronomy to a total solar eclipse is in the Rig Veda where Rishi Atri is said to have demolished the asura Swarbhanu to liberate the Sun from a total solar eclipse. The Rig Veda describes the occurrence of the eclipse, how the Sun suddenly disappeared in the daytime under the spell of the Asura. The people and gods were scared but the Great Sage Atri saved the Sun and restored his full glory. While discussing the eclipse, Tilak refers to the eclipse as having occurred when the Vernal Equinox was in Orion and three days before the Autumnal Equinox. Based on these data, we identify Atris eclipse as the one that occurred on 22 October 4202 BC or on 19 October 3811 BC.
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