澳大利亚英语中的消极礼貌和无忧无虑

IF 0.8 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
World Englishes Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI:10.1111/weng.12702
Pam Peters, Isabelle Burke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了一种独特的礼貌标记如何凭借其语用学在各种世界英语中确立自己的地位。本文研究了在西澳大利亚大学(UWA)记录的一个大型多代非正式对话语料库中,"不用担心 "作为消极礼貌感谢回应的使用情况。来自西澳大学语料库的数据反映了 "不用担心 "的不断演变,从与澳大利亚男性谈话的索引关联到被年轻的澳大利亚女性所使用。尽管 "不担心 "植根于简洁的口语交流,但数据也显示了 "不担心 "在引语中的扩展使用,以及对口语交锋的叙述性重构,以突出其结果。在其进一步的语言演变中,它在戏剧化的内心独白中用作立场副词。因此,它在各种话语语境中都有新的功能,在这些语境中,适度的消极礼貌会增加叙述或论证的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Negative politeness and no worries in Australian English
This paper explores how a distinctive politeness token can establish itself in a variety of world English by virtue of its pragmatics. It examines the usage of no worries as a negative politeness thanking response in a large multigenerational corpus of informal dialogues by men and women recorded at the University of Western Australia (UWA). Data from this UWA corpus reflect the steady evolution of no worries, from its indexical association with Australian men's talk to be taken up by younger Australian women. Though rooted in laconic spoken exchanges, the data also show extended uses of no worries in quoted speech as well as narrative reconstructions of spoken encounters to highlight their outcomes. In its further linguistic evolution, it works as a stance adverbial in dramatized interior monologues. It thus acquires new functions in various discourse contexts where a modicum of negative politeness adds value to the narrative or argument.
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来源期刊
World Englishes
World Englishes Multiple-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: World Englishes is integrative in its scope and includes theoretical and applied studies on language, literature and English teaching, with emphasis on cross-cultural perspectives and identities. The journal provides recent research, critical and evaluative papers, and reviews from Africa, Asia, Europe, Oceania and the Americas. Thematic special issues and colloquia appear regularly. Special sections such as ''Comments / Replies'' and ''Forum'' promote open discussions and debate.
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