揭露儿童性暴力案件中的警察人力资源治理

Guntur Muhammad Tariq, Chairul Muriman Setyabudi, Yopik Gani
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摘要

本研究旨在分析警方在揭露儿童性暴力案件中的人力资源治理情况,并解释西雅加达地铁警方处理儿童性暴力案件的理想设计。本研究采用了定性研究方法。在处理针对儿童的性暴力报告时,PPA 部门的调查人员通过认知访谈使用咨询方法。处理儿童性暴力案件的障碍包括首先,与针对电子性暴力受害者的 TPKS 法实施相关的法律障碍。第二,来自执法因素的障碍,特别是调查人员对证据的正式法律方面的看法,受害人的证词往往被认为不足以作为证据。第三,缺乏 "一个屋顶 "综合服务设施造成的障碍。第四,与重男轻女的社会规范和对早期性教育的禁忌理解有关的文化障碍。最后,倾向于指责受害者的社会态度。从法律角度处理儿童性暴力案件的理想设计包括,需要根据第 46 条第(1)款制定一项关于删 除和/或终止访问电子信息和/或文件的政府条例。此外,建立 "一站式 "综合服务设施以帮助性暴力受害儿童的理想设计还包括在 UPTD PPA 和警方之间建立谅解备忘录,在西雅加达地铁警察 PPA 股安排待命警官。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Police Human Resources Governance in Revealing Child Sexual Violence Cases
This study aims to analyze police human resource governance in uncovering cases of child sexual violence and to explain the ideal design for handling child sexual violence cases at the West Jakarta Metro Police. This research employs a qualitative approach. In handling reports of sexual violence against children, PPA unit investigators use counseling methods through cognitive interviews. The obstacles in handling child sexual violence include: First, legal obstacles related to the implementation of the TPKS Law for victims of electronic-based sexual violence. Second, obstacles from law enforcement factors, particularly the investigators' perspective on the formal legal aspects of evidence, where victim testimonies are often considered insufficient as evidence. Third, obstacles due to the lack of "One Roof" Integrated service facilities. Fourth, cultural obstacles related to patriarchal norms in society and the taboo understanding of early sexual education. Lastly, societal attitudes that tend to blame the victims. The ideal design for handling cases of child sexual violence from a legal perspective includes the need for the establishment of a Government Regulation based on Article 46 paragraph (1) regarding the deletion and/or termination of access to electronic information and/or documents. Additionally, the ideal design for a "one-stop" integrated service facility to assist child sexual violence victims involves creating an MoU between UPTD PPA and the Police to place officers on standby at the West Jakarta Metro Police PPA Unit.
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