性别角色重构:通过跨性别代表看中国大陆 LGBTQ+ 乐观主义--调查关于同性恋电影的网络评论

Yunzhe Shao, Junyu Sheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着中国大陆社会开始体现出更加多元化的发展趋势,LGBTQ 群体也变得越来越活跃。从同性恋文化的角度来看,中国大陆的人们也更加关注跨性别人群。在 "戏剧性 "的框架下,由于跨性别者心理性别与生理性别的不匹配,不符合人们通常观念中对性别角色的期待,一开始引起了中国社会其他群体角色的崩溃和失望,社会上也因此出现了很多不友好的声音。然而,随着内地变性人形象的增多,人们接触到的变性人形象也越来越多。通过研究公众对这些图片的评论,可以发现近年来中国大陆对跨性别群体的态度是如何变化和发展的。本文将从性别角色与戏剧性的角度出发,关注 LGBTQ+ 群体,尤其是关注度较低的跨性别群体。本研究通过网络民族志的研究方法,分析不同时期的同性恋电影评论,探讨同性恋群体以及其中关注度较低的跨性别群体在未来中国大陆社会中是否会有更大的生存空间。笔者希望本文能为中国大陆未来的跨性别研究提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gender Role Reconstruction: LGBTQ+ Optimism in Mainland China Via Transgender Representation – Investigating Online Comments on Queer Films
The LGBTQ community is becoming more active as Mainland China's society starts to reflect a trend toward more diverse growth. People in Mainland China have also paid more attention to the transgender population from a queer cultural standpoint. Under the framework of Dramaturgy, as the mismatch between transgender people’s psychological sex and physiological sex is not consistent with the expectations of gender roles under the usual concepts, it has initially caused the collapse and disappointment of the roles of other groups in the Chinese society, and thus a lot of unfriendly voices have appeared in the society. However, with the increase in the number of mainland images featuring transgender people, there has been an increase in the amount of images of transgender people that people have come across. By examining the public's comments on these images, it is possible to find out how attitudes towards the transgender community have changed and developed in Mainland China in recent years. This paper will focus on the LGBTQ+ group, especially the less focused community of transgender, from the perspective of Gender Roles and Dramaturgy. Through the research method of online ethnography, this study analysed the reviews of queer movies from different periods, and explore whether the queer community and the transgender community, which receives less attention among them, will have more room for survival in the future society of Mainland China. The author hopes that this article will serve as a reference for future transgender studies in Mainland China.
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