Research on Joint Venture Transformation in China's Automobile Market under the New Energy Trend

In recent years, the rapid development of China's automobile market has made its self-developed automobile enterprises gradually erode the market share, and foreign joint venture automobile enterprises are facing the dilemma of transformation. The purpose of this paper is to study the transformation strategies of foreign joint ventures in China's new energy vehicle market, analyze how they respond to competition from local Chinese car brands, and explore the key factors for foreign firms to regain their position in the Chinese market. By analyzing the development status of China's new energy vehicle market and the challenges faced by foreign brands, this paper puts forward the analysis of the response measures of foreign enterprises, including price reduction strategy, technology research and development and market strategy. Foreign brands face severe challenges in the Chinese market, but there are also opportunities for transformation and adaptation. Localization strategies are crucial in product pricing, marketing strategies, and sales channel management. Foreign enterprises need to shorten the decision-making chain, speed up the market response, and realize the change of organizational structure. Therefore, the conclusion of this paper is that the strategic transformation of foreign automobile enterprises needs to flexibly respond to market changes and learn from the practices of local Chinese brands, especially in the field of new energy vehicles. Foreign enterprises need to constantly observe the changes in the demand of the Chinese market and constantly optimize their product and market strategies to cope with the fierce competitive environment.