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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在确定造成哲帕拉市 BMT 伊斯兰教储蓄和贷款融资合作社(KSPPS)融资问题的因素以及处理这些问题的策略。研究采用描述性定性方法来描述伊斯兰金融机构遇到的融资问题现象。第一手数据通过访谈和直接观察获得,第二手数据则从财务报告和期刊中收集。根据迈尔斯和休伯曼的理论,使用数据还原技术、数据展示和得出结论等方法进行了数据分析。研究结果表明,KSPPS BMT 共享公司的融资问题是由内部因素造成的,如融资分析薄弱、缺乏监督、融资委员会协调不力等。外部因素包括 COVID-19 大流行病的影响、经济通胀和分期付款不负责任的成员的性格。所实施的处理战略包括预防措施(融资分析、监测和评估)、振兴措施(重新安排、重 组和修复)以及治疗措施(通过第三方执行抵押、清算和收款)。从 2022 年到 2023 年,不良贷款数量减少了 19%,证明了这一战略的有效性。
Analisis Strategi Penyelesaian Pembiayaan Bermasalah Pada Produk Rahn Di KSPPS “BMT Berbagi” Jepara
This research aims to identify the factors that cause financing problems and strategies for handling them at the BMT Sharia Savings and Loans and Financing Cooperative (KSPPS) in Jepara. A descriptive qualitative approach is used to describe the problematic financing phenomenon experienced by Islamic financial institutions. Primary data was obtained through interviews and direct observation, while secondary data was collected from financial reports and periodicals. Data analysis was carried out using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions according to Miles and Huberman's theory.
The research results show that financing problems at KSPPS BMT Sharing are caused by internal factors, such as weak financing analysis, lack of supervision, and suboptimal coordination of the financing committee. External factors include the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, economic inflation, and the character of members who are irresponsible in paying installments. The handling strategies implemented include preventive measures (financing analysis, monitoring and evaluation), revitalization (rescheduling, restructuring and reconditioning), as well as curative measures (collateral execution, liquidation and collection through third parties). The effectiveness of this strategy is proven by reducing the number of non-performing financing by 19% from 2022 to 2023