Definition and Measurement of Enterprise Digital Transformation

In recent years, with the continuous progress of science and technology such as the Internet, big data, cloud computing, and blockchain, and the rapid development of society, the digital transformation of enterprises has become one of the research fields that scholars at home and abroad focus on. This paper distinguishes and analyzes the related elements of digital transformation, such as digitization, digitization, informatization, and intelligence, and further expounds the characteristics of digital transformation and the main digital technologies that constitute digital transformation. At the same time, the measurement methods of enterprise digital transformation at this stage are classified and discussed, and it is found that the annual report text analysis method is a more reasonable method to measure the degree of enterprise digital transformation. The results of this paper have important theoretical and practical significance for promoting the digital transformation process of enterprises.