{"title":"复原力是战争条件下心理学家主观幸福感的一个因素","authors":"Oksana Kredentser, Danylo Serhiienko","doi":"10.31108/2.2024.2.32.7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. In today's world, which is characterized by highly stressful situations and challenges, the role of individual resilience is becoming of great importance. This is especially relevant for specialists in the field of psychology in wartime conditions. In the context of ongoing military conflict in Ukraine, psychologists' resilience becomes even more significant, as they are among the first to provide assistance to victims. Aim: to measure the level of psychologists' resilience as their subjective well-being factor in war conditions. Methods: 1) The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10), adaptation by N.V. Shkolina, I.I. Shapoval, I.V. Orlova, I.O. Stanislavchuk; 2) The Modified BBC Subjective Well-Being Scale (BBC-SWB), P. Pontin, M. Schwannauer, S. Tai, M. Kinderman, adaptation by L.M. Karamushka, K.V Tereshchenko, O.V. Kredentser; 3) Positive Mental Health Scale (Pmh-Scale), J. Lukat, J. Margraf, R. Lutz, W.M. van der Veld, & E.S. Becker, adaptation by L.M. Karamushka, O.V. Tereshchenko; 4) Brief Resilience Scale (BRS); 5) Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS). Results. The levels of resilience of psychologists and commercial organization employees were at an average level. At the same time, the general level of psychologists' resilience was higher than that of commercial organization employees according to all used scales. It was shown that psychologists who had undergone personal psychotherapy had higher resilience than those who had not. The were found relationships between psychologists' resilience and their subjective well-being and positive mental health. Conclusions. The obtained data can be used by counselors, psychologists and teachers of higher educational institutions to design resilience developing psychological interventions.","PeriodicalId":507499,"journal":{"name":"Організаційна психологія Економічна психологія","volume":"223 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Resilience as a factor in psychologists' subjective well-being in war conditions\",\"authors\":\"Oksana Kredentser, Danylo Serhiienko\",\"doi\":\"10.31108/2.2024.2.32.7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction. In today's world, which is characterized by highly stressful situations and challenges, the role of individual resilience is becoming of great importance. This is especially relevant for specialists in the field of psychology in wartime conditions. In the context of ongoing military conflict in Ukraine, psychologists' resilience becomes even more significant, as they are among the first to provide assistance to victims. Aim: to measure the level of psychologists' resilience as their subjective well-being factor in war conditions. Methods: 1) The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10), adaptation by N.V. Shkolina, I.I. Shapoval, I.V. Orlova, I.O. Stanislavchuk; 2) The Modified BBC Subjective Well-Being Scale (BBC-SWB), P. Pontin, M. Schwannauer, S. Tai, M. Kinderman, adaptation by L.M. Karamushka, K.V Tereshchenko, O.V. Kredentser; 3) Positive Mental Health Scale (Pmh-Scale), J. Lukat, J. Margraf, R. Lutz, W.M. van der Veld, & E.S. Becker, adaptation by L.M. Karamushka, O.V. Tereshchenko; 4) Brief Resilience Scale (BRS); 5) Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS). Results. The levels of resilience of psychologists and commercial organization employees were at an average level. At the same time, the general level of psychologists' resilience was higher than that of commercial organization employees according to all used scales. It was shown that psychologists who had undergone personal psychotherapy had higher resilience than those who had not. The were found relationships between psychologists' resilience and their subjective well-being and positive mental health. Conclusions. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
导言。当今世界的特点是高度紧张的局势和挑战,个人复原力的作用变得非常重要。这对于战时条件下的心理学专家来说尤为重要。在乌克兰军事冲突持续不断的背景下,心理学家的应变能力变得更加重要,因为他们是第一批向受害者提供援助的人。目的:测量心理学家在战争条件下作为主观幸福因素的复原力水平。方法:1) 康纳-戴维森复原力量表(CD-RISC-10),由 N.V. Shkolina、I.I. Shapoval、I.V. Orlova、I.O. Stanislavchuk 改编;2) 经修改的英国广播公司主观幸福感量表(BBC-SWB),由 P. Pontin、M. Schwannauer、S. Tai、M. Kinderman 改编,由 L.M.Karamushka, K.V. Tereshchenko, O.V. Kredentser;3)积极心理健康量表(Pmh-Scale),J. Lukat, J. Margraf, R. Lutz, W.M. van der Veld, & E.S. Becker,L.M. Karamushka, O.V. Tereshchenko改编;4)简明复原力量表(BRS);5)简明复原力应对量表(BRCS)。结果。心理学家和商业机构员工的抗逆能力处于平均水平。同时,根据所有使用的量表,心理学家的复原力总体水平高于商业机构员工。研究表明,接受过个人心理治疗的心理学家比没有接受过个人心理治疗的心理学家具有更高的复原力。研究发现,心理学家的复原力与其主观幸福感和积极的心理健康之间存在关系。研究结论高等院校的辅导员、心理学家和教师可利用所获得的数据设计培养抗逆力的心理干预措施。
Resilience as a factor in psychologists' subjective well-being in war conditions
Introduction. In today's world, which is characterized by highly stressful situations and challenges, the role of individual resilience is becoming of great importance. This is especially relevant for specialists in the field of psychology in wartime conditions. In the context of ongoing military conflict in Ukraine, psychologists' resilience becomes even more significant, as they are among the first to provide assistance to victims. Aim: to measure the level of psychologists' resilience as their subjective well-being factor in war conditions. Methods: 1) The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10), adaptation by N.V. Shkolina, I.I. Shapoval, I.V. Orlova, I.O. Stanislavchuk; 2) The Modified BBC Subjective Well-Being Scale (BBC-SWB), P. Pontin, M. Schwannauer, S. Tai, M. Kinderman, adaptation by L.M. Karamushka, K.V Tereshchenko, O.V. Kredentser; 3) Positive Mental Health Scale (Pmh-Scale), J. Lukat, J. Margraf, R. Lutz, W.M. van der Veld, & E.S. Becker, adaptation by L.M. Karamushka, O.V. Tereshchenko; 4) Brief Resilience Scale (BRS); 5) Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS). Results. The levels of resilience of psychologists and commercial organization employees were at an average level. At the same time, the general level of psychologists' resilience was higher than that of commercial organization employees according to all used scales. It was shown that psychologists who had undergone personal psychotherapy had higher resilience than those who had not. The were found relationships between psychologists' resilience and their subjective well-being and positive mental health. Conclusions. The obtained data can be used by counselors, psychologists and teachers of higher educational institutions to design resilience developing psychological interventions.