口内纤维瘤:病例报告

Divya V C, Devi S
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引用次数: 0

摘要

口腔纤维瘤是一种良性肿瘤,常发生在口腔软组织中。它通常产生于下层结缔组织(粘膜下层或牙周韧带)的纤维瘤,导致组织增大。它是一种隆起的有蒂或无蒂的病变,范围从几毫米到几厘米不等;颜色正常,但也可能显得较白。该病可发生于任何年龄,但好发于青壮年,女性更常见。本病例报告讨论的是一名 39 岁的女性,她的上前牙部位长了一个肿物。患者称,一年前她第一次发现增生时,身体还很正常,增生最初很小,后来逐渐增大到现在的大小。面部左侧看起来不对称,嘴唇也不对称。纤维瘤的建议治疗方法是完全切除。如果根据组织病理学特征确诊为纤维瘤,还可以考虑其他疗法,包括冷冻手术或皮质类固醇激素区域内注射。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intraoral fibroma: A case report
Oral fibroma is a benign neoplasm that often occurs in the soft tissue of the oral cavity. It typically arises from the fibroma of the underlying connective tissue (submucosa or periodontal ligament), resulting in tissue enlargement. It is an elevated pedunculated or sessile lesion that ranges from a few millimeters to centimeters; normal in color, although it may appear paler. It can occur at any age, though it has a predilection for young adults, with females being more commonly affected. This case report discusses a 39-year-old female who presented with a growth in the upper front tooth region. The patient reported that she was apparently normal one year prior when she first noticed the growth, which was initially small and gradually increased to its present size. The face appeared asymmetrical on the left side with incompetent lips. Complete excision is the recommended treatment for fibroma. Other therapies, including cryosurgery or intralesional injection of corticosteroids, can be considered if there is a definitive diagnosis based on histopathological features.
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