吉尔吉斯语和阿拉伯语中 "名词+名词 "模式中的 "躯体 "和 "动物 "句式

A. Otorchieva, E. Buudaybekova, N. Konokbaev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过厘清短语单位的结构特征,我们试图确定这些语言中的名词性短语单位在类型学上的相似之处和显著差异。通过确定短语单位的相对方面,可以认识到每种交叉语中词语的语法特征。短语单位中主词的词汇语法意义和短语单位的附加意义并不总是一致的。因此,要确定短语单位属于哪一组词,就必须对短语单位的意义进行比较,进行全面而不是片面的分析。而短语单位在吉尔吉斯语和阿拉伯语中具有单个词的功能。吉尔吉斯语和阿拉伯语中短语单位的共同属性与组成短语单位的单个词的意义无关,而是与赋予一个词的意义有关,也就是说,当它代替一个词使用时,无论它由多少个成分组成。吉尔吉斯语和阿拉伯语中的短语属于一个特定的语系,在意义上以过渡形式使用,并传达一个词的意义,在句子中执行其成员之一的功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Somatic and Animalistic Phraseologies in the Model Noun + Noun in the Kyrgyz and Arabic Languages
By clarifying the structural features of phraseological units, we are trying to determine the typological similarities and sharp differences between nominal phraseological units in these languages. You can recognize the grammatical features of the words in each cross by determining the relative aspects of phraseological units. The lexico-grammatical meaning of the main words in phraseological units and the meanings attached to phraseological units are not always compatible. Therefore, in order to determine which group of words phraseological units belong to, it is necessary to compare the meanings of phraseological units and conduct a comprehensive, rather than one-sided, analysis. And phraseological units perform the function of individual words in the Kyrgyz and Arabic languages. The common property of phraseological units in two languages is associated not with the individual meaning of the words included in their composition, but with the meaning given to one word, that is, when it is used instead of one word, no matter how many components it consists of. Phraseologisms in the Kyrgyz and Arabic languages are subject to a specific verbal family, are used in a transitional form in meaning and convey the meaning of one word, which performs the function of one of its members in a sentence.
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