改良型移动甜瓜脱壳机的性能评估

A. A. Aderinlewo, J.O. Oshoneye, O.B. Adebowale, P. O. Omotainse, B.O. Oresanya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

甜瓜是一种富含蛋白质和油脂的重要作物,主要在西非种植,并广泛用于当地菜肴。本研究的重点是对经过改装的移动式甜瓜脱模机进行性能评估,通过增强移动性和汽油发动机来克服依赖电力的固定式机器的局限性。在不同的运行速度(230、255、272、287 和 310 rpm)下对机器的效率进行了评估,检查了种子和果肉的排出效率、脱皮效率、材料排出效率和总体效率等指标。结果表明,种子排出效率介于 66.50% 和 70.61% 之间,纸浆排出效率随转速的提高而提高,最高可达 90.18%。最佳性能出现在 272 转/分钟时,排渣效率为 89.05%,总效率为 69.10%。这些研究结果表明,改进后的机器能够显著提高瓜籽提取工艺,为缺乏电力基础设施地区的农业生产提供了强有力的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance Evaluation of a Modified Mobile Melon Depodding Machine
Melons, a vital crop rich in proteins and oils, are predominantly cultivated in West Africa and used extensively in local cuisines. This study  focused on the performance evaluation of a modified mobile melon depodding machine, designed to overcome the limitations of  stationary, electricity-dependent machines through enhanced mobility and a petrol engine. The machine's efficiency was assessed at various operating speeds (230, 255, 272, 287, and 310 rpm), examining metrics such as seed and pulp discharge efficiencies, depodding  efficiency, material discharge efficiency, and overall efficiency. Results revealed that seed discharge efficiency ranged between 66.50%  and 70.61%, and pulp discharge efficiency increased with speed, reaching up to 90.18%. The optimal performance was noted at 272 rpm with a depodding efficiency of 89.05% and an overall efficiency of 69.10%. These findings underscore the modified machine's capacity to  enhance melon seed extraction processes significantly, providing a robust solution for agricultural productivity in areas lacking electrical  infrastructure. 
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