Saurabh Dubey, Maysoon T Hussain, Mohamad Akil, Nasir Gondal
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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们介绍了一例 65 岁女性的病例,她曾患肺腺癌 IV 期,后转移至双侧乳房。乳房是肺腺癌罕见的转移部位,而双侧乳房转移则更为罕见。我们的患者在发病四年前被诊断为肺腺癌IV期,表皮生长因子受体外显子20插入,并转移至骨骼和皮肤,她接受了左下肺叶切除术和多次失败的治疗。乳腺肿块活检显示,TTF(肺部标志物)阳性,GATA结合蛋白3、GCDFP15和乳腺球蛋白(乳腺标志物)阴性,为转移性中度分化腺癌。下一代测序研究发现了 20 号外显子突变,而目前几乎没有有效的靶向疗法。她曾被考虑使用阿米万他单抗进行治疗,但由于多次住院治疗,最终没有接受治疗,并因脓毒性休克去世,很可能是因ESBL大肠杆菌尿路感染引起的肺水肿。
A rare case of lung adenocarcinoma with metastases to the breasts bilaterally
We present a case of a 65-year-old female with a history of stage IV adenocarcinoma of the lung that metastasized to the bilateral breasts. The breasts are a rare metastatic site for lung adenocarcinoma, with metastases to the breasts bilaterally being further unique. Our patient was diagnosed with stage IV adenocarcinoma of the lung with EGFR exon 20 insertion with metastases to the bone and skin four years prior to presentation, and she underwent a left lower lobotomy and multiple failed therapies. Biopsy of her breast masses revealed TTF (lung marker) positive GATA binding protein 3, GCDFP15, and mammaglobin (breast markers) negative metastatic moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. Next-generation sequencing studies revealed exon 20 mutation, for which there are few effective targeted therapies. She was considered for therapy with amivantamab but ultimately never received therapy due to multiple hospitalizations, and passed away due to septic shock, likely from empyema versus ESBL E. coli urinary tract infection.