参与式气候行动:关于社区多样性和外部专家作用的思考

IF 1.7 Q3 URBAN STUDIES
Urban Planning Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI:10.17645/up.8182
Connor Smith, Finlay Bain-Kerr, Dan van der Horst
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学术界经常参与设计、举办和评估公众参与气候行动的活动。气候大会也许是此类活动中最著名的,但更小型、更地方化的项目也层出不穷,这表明学术研究人员在这一不断发展的领域中的作用值得反思。我们采用了一种实验性方法,将个人反思与作者之间的小组讨论结合起来,以帮助解读从地方议会领导的一个项目中汲取的经验教训。在反思我们的个人和学术地位时,我们质疑我们在多大程度上有能力建立、维护和保持信任,这需要花时间在地方、连续性和让渡权力上。作为具有 "精英内涵 "的 "局外人",我们在这一领域的角色有待讨论。事实上,我们的参与可能会被视为错失良机,即通过向基层组织让渡更多责任,在当地保留更多资金和知识。我们的经验还表明,从设计和促进赤字的角度来界定公众参与有些误导。公众参与不仅是一个需要适应不同社区的过程,而且是一种持续的关系,需要一定的有利条件才能蓬勃发展,包括有利的资金框架以及解决国家和非国家行为者之间现有权力差异的意愿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Participatory Climate Action: Reflections on Community Diversity and the Role of External Experts
Academics have often contributed to designing, running, and evaluating participatory events with publics on climate action. Whilst climate assemblies are perhaps the most well-known of such events, there is also a proliferation of smaller and more local projects suggesting scope for reflection on the role of academic researchers in this evolving space. We deploy an experimental methodology that blends personal reflections with group discussion amongst the authors to help unpack the lessons learned from a project led by the local council, where we facilitated the involvement of local people in decision-making around climate action. Reflecting on our individual and academic positionalities, we question the extent to which we are well placed to build, maintain, and sustain trust, which requires spending time in place, continuity, and ceding power. As “outsiders” with “elite connotations,” our role as actors in this space is open for discussion. Indeed, our involvement could be perceived as a missed opportunity to retain more money and knowledge locally by ceding more responsibility to grassroots organisations. Our experience also suggests that framing public participation in terms of design and facilitation deficit is somewhat misleading. It is not just a process that needs to be attuned to diverse communities, but an ongoing relationship that needs certain enabling conditions to flourish, including conducive funding frameworks and a willingness to address incumbent power differentials between state and non-state actors.
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来源期刊
Urban Planning
Urban Planning URBAN STUDIES-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
124
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Urban Planning is a new international peer-reviewed open access journal of urban studies aimed at advancing understandings and ideas of humankind’s habitats – villages, towns, cities, megacities – in order to promote progress and quality of life. The journal brings urban science and urban planning together with other cross-disciplinary fields such as sociology, ecology, psychology, technology, politics, philosophy, geography, environmental science, economics, maths and computer science, to understand processes influencing urban forms and structures, their relations with environment and life quality, with the final aim to identify patterns towards progress and quality of life.
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