{"title":"油棕种植园中的保护?印度尼西亚婆罗洲混合用途景观森林保护区的哺乳动物多样性","authors":"K. Kasper, N. Devriance, K. Aran, B. Martin","doi":"10.32800/abc.2024.47.0123","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Deforestation for land-use change in Borneo has global impacts on biodiversity. Mixed-use landscapes are spatially integrative countermeasures to conserve critical forest habitats for wildlife along with economic development. We used camera-traps to inventory remnant mammalian diversity, species richness, detection counts, and diel activity functions in protected forest areas in a large oil palm plantation landscape in East Kalimantan, Bornean Indonesia. From among 2,286 independent detections of species, our results provide evidence of the presence of at least 33 mammals in these forest areas, including species of high conservation value such as the critically endangered Bornean orangutan Pongo pygmaeus and the Sunda pangolin Manis javanica. Additionally, we provide diel activity patterns for 14 of the detected species and reflect on their meaning in the context of their habitat. Due to plantation activities, the protected areas may underlie characteristic ecological dynamics with an impoverished large carnivore guild and a majority of small mammals and small carnivores interacting as predator and prey. Abundant oil palm crops likely benefit large populations of small mammals (highest detection counts) while simultaneously supplying resources for a diverse carnivore community (highest species-richness) preying on small mammals. We highlight the potential of the forested protected areas as wildlife refugia in mixed-use landscapes for conservation and production efforts. We recommend further monitoring to ensure fulfilling this potential in the continuous management.","PeriodicalId":49107,"journal":{"name":"Animal Biodiversity and Conservation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Conservation among oil palm plantations? Mammalian diversity in protected forest areas of a mixed-use landscape in Indonesian Borneo\",\"authors\":\"K. Kasper, N. Devriance, K. Aran, B. Martin\",\"doi\":\"10.32800/abc.2024.47.0123\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Deforestation for land-use change in Borneo has global impacts on biodiversity. Mixed-use landscapes are spatially integrative countermeasures to conserve critical forest habitats for wildlife along with economic development. We used camera-traps to inventory remnant mammalian diversity, species richness, detection counts, and diel activity functions in protected forest areas in a large oil palm plantation landscape in East Kalimantan, Bornean Indonesia. From among 2,286 independent detections of species, our results provide evidence of the presence of at least 33 mammals in these forest areas, including species of high conservation value such as the critically endangered Bornean orangutan Pongo pygmaeus and the Sunda pangolin Manis javanica. Additionally, we provide diel activity patterns for 14 of the detected species and reflect on their meaning in the context of their habitat. Due to plantation activities, the protected areas may underlie characteristic ecological dynamics with an impoverished large carnivore guild and a majority of small mammals and small carnivores interacting as predator and prey. Abundant oil palm crops likely benefit large populations of small mammals (highest detection counts) while simultaneously supplying resources for a diverse carnivore community (highest species-richness) preying on small mammals. We highlight the potential of the forested protected areas as wildlife refugia in mixed-use landscapes for conservation and production efforts. We recommend further monitoring to ensure fulfilling this potential in the continuous management.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49107,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Animal Biodiversity and Conservation\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Animal Biodiversity and Conservation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32800/abc.2024.47.0123\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Animal Biodiversity and Conservation","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32800/abc.2024.47.0123","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
Conservation among oil palm plantations? Mammalian diversity in protected forest areas of a mixed-use landscape in Indonesian Borneo
Deforestation for land-use change in Borneo has global impacts on biodiversity. Mixed-use landscapes are spatially integrative countermeasures to conserve critical forest habitats for wildlife along with economic development. We used camera-traps to inventory remnant mammalian diversity, species richness, detection counts, and diel activity functions in protected forest areas in a large oil palm plantation landscape in East Kalimantan, Bornean Indonesia. From among 2,286 independent detections of species, our results provide evidence of the presence of at least 33 mammals in these forest areas, including species of high conservation value such as the critically endangered Bornean orangutan Pongo pygmaeus and the Sunda pangolin Manis javanica. Additionally, we provide diel activity patterns for 14 of the detected species and reflect on their meaning in the context of their habitat. Due to plantation activities, the protected areas may underlie characteristic ecological dynamics with an impoverished large carnivore guild and a majority of small mammals and small carnivores interacting as predator and prey. Abundant oil palm crops likely benefit large populations of small mammals (highest detection counts) while simultaneously supplying resources for a diverse carnivore community (highest species-richness) preying on small mammals. We highlight the potential of the forested protected areas as wildlife refugia in mixed-use landscapes for conservation and production efforts. We recommend further monitoring to ensure fulfilling this potential in the continuous management.
期刊介绍:
Animal Biodiversity and Conservation (antes Miscel·lània Zoològica) es una revista interdisciplinar, publicada desde 1958 por el Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona. Incluye artículos de investigación empírica y teórica en todas las áreas de la zoología (sistemática, taxonomía, morfología, biogeografía, ecología, etología, fisiología y genética) procedentes de todas las regiones del mundo. La revista presta especial interés a los estudios que planteen un problema nuevo o introduzcan un tema nuevo, con hipòtesis y prediccions claras, y a los trabajos que de una manera u otra tengan relevancia en la biología de la conservación. No se publicaran artículos puramente descriptivos, o artículos faunísticos o corológicos en los que se describa la distribución en el espacio o en el tiempo de los organismes zoológicos.