新兴市场的数字化准备:数字技能和互联互通在推动数字经济中的作用

Fisnik Bislimi, Pranvera Dalloshi, Ismail Mehmeti, Arben Tërstena, Gazmend Deda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了数字技能和互联网接入对科索沃共和国公民参与数字经济的影响。通过结构化问卷收集了科索沃各地区 326 名受访者的数据。鉴于数据结构,研究采用了逻辑回归分析法来调查数字技能、互联网接入和参与数字经济活动之间的关系。结果表明,互联网接入和数字技能与参与数字经济活动之间存在明显的正相关关系。具体来说,拥有较高数字技能和较好互联网接入的个人参与数字经济活动的程度更高。此外,研究还发现年龄和职业等人口因素对数字参与度有重大影响,这凸显了采取有针对性的政策干预措施来缩小数字差距的必要性。这些研究结果表明,改善数字基础设施和开发技能,尤其是针对老年人和农村生活的技能,对于提高数字经济活动的参与度至关重要。这些见解对当前形势提供了有价值的概述,并揭示出即使在新兴国家,互联网的使用率也可能很高。此外,还可以为旨在促进科索沃数字经济发展的政策制定者提供指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital Readiness in Emerging Markets: The Role of Digital Skills and Connectivity in Driving Digital Economy
This study examines the impact of digital skills and internet access on the participation of citizens in the Republic of Kosovo in the digital economy. Data were collected using structured questionnaires from 326 respondents across various regions of Kosovo. Given the data structure, the study employed logistic regression analysis to investigate the relationship between digital skills, internet access and engagement in digital economic activities. The results indicate a significant positive relationship between internet access and digital skills with engagement in the digital economy. Specifically, individuals with higher digital skills and better internet access demonstrate higher levels of participation in digital economic activities. Furthermore, the study identifies demographic factors such as age and profession that significantly influence digital engagement, highlighting the need for targeted policy interventions to close the digital gap. These findings suggest that improving digital infrastructure and developing skills, especially to elders and rural living are crucial for enhancing engagement in digital economic activities. These insights provide a valuable overview of the current situation and reveal that even in emerging countries, access to the internet might be high. Moreover, can serve as guidance for policymakers aiming to foster a robust digital economy in Kosovo. 
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