监测工人疲劳的技术:建筑业背景下以人为本的方法

Lilian Moraes, Oliveira. Rua, Lilian Moraes de Oliveira, Thamiles Rodrigues de Melo2, H. Lepikson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章深入探讨了采用以人为本的方法来保障工人福祉和工作表现的必要性,并特别关注了土木建筑行业--该行业是需要高度关注职业健康和安全的标志性行业。在此背景下,本研究主张利用优化的 BiLi 方法(书目文献综述法)进行系统性综述,以仔细研究疲劳的监测和诊断--这是影响工人福利和生产率的普遍问题。通过一丝不苟地执行 BiLi 方法,研究最终确定了 10 篇相关文章,这些文章主要阐明了身体疲劳以及导致精神疲劳的因素。该研究强调了可穿戴设备的心率监测在加速疲劳早期检测方面的关键作用--疲劳早期检测是先期干预和缓解战略的关键指标。此外,综述还强调了测量脑电活动和评估睡眠质量作为关键指标的重要性,为职业环境中的疲劳管理提供了多方面的全面见解。通过综合这些研究结果,本研究为有关工人福祉的讨论做出了实质性贡献。它强调了采取积极措施减轻工作场所疲劳有害影响的紧迫性,从而营造一个有利于实现最佳绩效和保持职业健康的环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Technologies for Monitoring Fatigue in Workers: A Human-Centered Approach in the Construction Industry Context
The article delves into the imperative of adopting a human-centered approach to safeguard the well-being and performance of workers, with a particular focus on civil construction—an industry emblematic of conditions necessitating heightened attention to occupational health and safety. In this context, the study advocates for a systematic review leveraging the optimized BiLi method (Bibliographic and Literary Review Method) to scrutinize the monitoring and diagnosis of fatigue—a pervasive concern impacting worker welfare and productivity. Through meticulous execution of the BiLi method, the research culminated in identifying 10 pertinent articles predominantly elucidating physical fatigue alongside insights into factors contributing to mental fatigue. The study underscores the pivotal role of heart rate monitoring facilitated by wearables in expediting the early detection of fatigue—a pivotal metric for preemptive intervention and mitigation strategies. Furthermore, the review underscores the salience of gauging brain electrical activity and assessing sleep quality as pivotal indicators, offering comprehensive insights into the multifaceted dimensions of fatigue management in occupational settings. By synthesizing these findings, the study contributes substantively to the discourse on worker well-being. It underscores the urgency of adopting proactive measures to mitigate the deleterious effects of fatigue in the workplace, thereby fostering an environment conducive to optimal performance and sustained occupational health.
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