国内投资、最低工资和政府支出对东爪哇省贫困人口数量的影响分析

Nadia Afny Zuraida, Kiky Asmara
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摘要

全球可持续发展目标(SDGs)协议的主要目标是消除贫困。要减少贫困,就需要适当而有效的政府干预。本研究分析了国内投资、最低工资和政府支出对减少东爪哇贫困的影响。本研究采用多元线性回归分析进行参数估计。数据使用的时间序列为 2008-2022 年。结果显示,国内投资和政府对贫困人口的支出之间存在显著的负相关关系。这意味着当国内投资和政府支出增加时,会减少东爪哇的贫困人口。然而,这与最低工资不同,最低工资与贫困人口呈显著正相关。当最低工资增加时,它对东爪哇的贫困人口数量没有影响。因此可以得出结论,政府可以通过优化国内投资和政府支出来结束东爪哇的贫困问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Investasi Dalam Negeri, Upah Minimum, dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin di Provinsi Jawa Timur
The main goal in the global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agreement is to end poverty. Appropriate and efficient government intervention is needed to reduce poverty. This research analyzes the influence of domestic investment, minimum wages and government spending in reducing poverty in East Java. Multiple linear regression analysis was used as parameter estimation for this research. The data used a time series period 2008-2022. The results show that there is a significant negative relationship between domestic investment and government spending on the poor people. This means that when domestic investment and government spending increase, it will reduce the poor people in East Java. However, this is different from the minimum wage which has a positive and significant relationship to the poor people. When the minimum wage increases, it has no effect on the number of poor people in East Java. So it can be concluded that the government can optimize domestic investment and government spending to end the problem of poverty in East Java.
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