360° 新闻报道与移情:心理过程与传播结果

Ivanka Pjesivac, Sun Joo (Grace) Ahn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究(N = 199)探讨了伊拉克战争 360 度新闻报道对认知和情感共鸣的影响、增强受众共鸣反应的机制以及共鸣在影响新闻可信度感知方面的作用。我们在先前关于沉浸式新闻的研究基础上,对移情的不同维度及其对新闻可信度认知的影响进行了细致入微的调查。研究结果表明,与在线新闻相比,360° 新闻能带来更强的空间临场感、认知共鸣和积极的情感共鸣,以及更高水平的新闻可信度感知。空间临场感是新闻模式与移情之间关系的中介,而 360° 新闻对移情的影响取决于个人在倾向性移情方面的差异。研究结果将在沉浸式新闻理论与实践的背景下进行讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
360° Journalism and Empathy: Psychological Processes and Communication Outcomes
This study (N = 199) examined the impact of a 360° news coverage of the Iraqi war on cognitive and emotional empathy, and the mechanisms through which an audience’s empathic responses are enhanced, as well as the role of empathy in impacting perceptions of news credibility. We build on earlier studies on immersive journalism to provide a nuanced investigation on different dimensions of empathy and their impact on perceptions of news credibility. The findings demonstrated that, when compared to online news, 360° news led to greater spatial presence, cognitive and positive emotional empathy, as well as higher levels of perceived news credibility. Spatial presence mediated the relationship between news modality and empathy, while the impact of 360° news on empathy was contingent upon individual differences in dispositional empathy. The results are discussed in the context of immersive journalism theory and practice.
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