母乳喂养的母亲对使用母乳喂养记忆辅助工具 CHINS 的认识和体验:一项探索性描述定性研究

Lynette Shotton, Tracy Collins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

母乳喂养对母亲和婴儿都有直接和长期的好处,但许多母亲对早期母乳喂养的挑战感到毫无准备。首字母记忆法 "靠近、放开头部、鼻子对准乳头、保持一致、可持续"(CHINS)被开发为一种工具,帮助从业人员记住并回忆有效母乳喂养的定位原则,一项全英范围的评估显示,它在英国母乳喂养工作者中被广泛使用。本研究试图了解母乳喂养的母亲对CHINS的了解程度,以及她们使用CHINS支持母乳喂养的经历。本研究采用了探索性定性研究设计,描述并解释了对来自英国各地的11位母乳喂养母亲的个人访谈结果,这些母亲是通过社交媒体和母乳喂养网络分享的数字传单招募的。对访谈内容进行了主题分析。对 CHINS 的认识和感知、介绍 CHINS 的时机以及分享 CHINS 是出现的关键主题,其中最重要的核心主题是 "在正确的时间提供正确的建议"。本研究的所有参与者都知道 CHINS,并认为它在母乳喂养的早期阶段特别有用。一些参与者表示,包括父亲和同龄人在内的其他人也了解 CHINS,并利用它为母乳喂养的母亲提供支持。这项研究包括了来自英国各地的少数母乳喂养母亲,虽然她们对 CHINS 的认识和价值感知水平很高,但仍需要进行更大规模的研究,以更深入地探讨 CHINS 的价值,并了解 CHINS 在同伴和重要他人(包括父亲)的广泛教育中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breastfeeding mothers' awareness and experience of using the breastfeeding memory aide CHINS: An exploratory descriptive qualitative study
Breastfeeding has immediate and long‐term benefits for both mother and child, but many mothers feel unprepared for the challenges of early breastfeeding. The first letter mnemonic, close, head free, nose to nipllie, in‐line, sustainable (CHINS) was developed as a tool to help practitioners remember retain and recall the principles of positioning for effective breastfeeding and a UK‐wide evaluation shows it is used widely within the UK breastfeeding workforce. This study sought to understand the extent to which breastfeeding mothers were aware of CHINS and their experience of using it to support their breastfeeding.An exploratory qualitative research design was used to describe and interpret the findings of individual interviews with 11 breastfeeding mothers from across the United Kingdom who were recruited via a digital flier shared via social media and breastfeeding networks. The interviews were analysed thematically.Awareness and perception of CHINS, Timing of introduction to CHINS, and Sharing CHINS were the key themes to emerge, with an overarching core theme—The Right Advice at the Right Time. All the participants in the study were aware of CHINS and found it particularly helpful during the early stages of breastfeeding. Some participants reported that others, including fathers and peers, were aware of CHINS and had used it to support breastfeeding mothers. The participants felt support for breastfeeding was variable and that it was important to ensure that the right advice was given at the right time.This study included a small number of breastfeeding mothers from across the United Kingdom and whilst there were high levels of awareness and perceived value of CHINS, a larger study would be warranted to explore the value of CHINS in more depth as well as to understand the role of CHINS in the wider education of peers and significant others, including fathers.
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