考虑饱和多孔介质中的毛细管压力跃迁,更正确地计算碳氢化合物储量

Maksim I. Raikovsky, Alexander Yu. Demyanov, O. Dinariev, D. V. Rudenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

相关性。正确计算各油气田(石油、天然气、凝析气)的碳氢化合物储量是国家的一项重要任务,因为这样可以正确组织未来的油气田开发,确保国家自然资源的合理利用。特别是,地质储量和可采储量的数值被分配给特定的地下用户,并记录在部门文件中。目的描述卡拉恰干纳克油气凝析油田碳氢化合物混合物在不同地层深度的热力学平衡计算所产生的影响,并考虑毛细管压力跃变。这样就可以明确储层气体的潜在凝析气系数值,从而更准确地评估碳氢化合物原料的地质储量。目标分析卡拉恰干纳克(Karachaganak)油气凝析气田碳氢化合物混合物的热力学平衡,同时考虑在储层条件下多孔介质中发生的毛细管压力跃迁。方法数值建模、分析研究。结果。根据之前开发的毛细管压力跃迁相平衡计算方法,在不同地层深度对卡拉恰干纳克油气凝析气田地层气体的潜在凝析气系数进行了修正。在有毛细管压力跃变和无毛细管压力跃变的情况下,凝析气系数差值范围从 7.04 克/立方米(在地层深度为 4000 米时,凝析气系数值为 393 克/立方米)到 64.47 克/立方米(在地层深度为 4600 米时,凝析气系数值为 547 克/立方米)。根据更新的凝析气系数估计值,可以明确在不保持储层压力或部分保持储层压力的情况下油气田开发过程中的凝析油回收系数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accounting for a capillary pressure jump in a saturated porous medium for a more correct calculation of hydrocarbon reserves
Relevance. The correct calculation of hydrocarbon reserves in various fields (oil, gas, gas condensate) is an important state task, because it allows you to properly organize field development in the future and ensure the rational use of natural resources of the state. In particular, the values of geological and recoverable reserves are assigned to a specific subsurface user and are recorded in departmental documents. Aim. To describe the effect associated with the calculations of the thermodynamic equilibrium of the mixture of hydrocarbons of the Karachaganak oil and gas condensate field at various formation depths with the capillary pressure jump taken into account. This makes it possible to clarify the value of the potential condensate-gas factor of reservoir gas and, as a result, to give a more accurate assessment of the geological reserves of hydrocarbon raw materials. Object. Analysis of the thermodynamic equilibrium of the hydrocarbon mixture of Karachaganak oil and gas condensate field, taking into account the capillary pressure jump, which takes place in a porous medium under reservoir conditions. Methods. Numerical modeling, analytical research. Results. Based on the previously developed methodology for calculating the phase equilibrium with the capillary pressure jump the correction of the potential condensate-gas factor of the formation gas of the Karachaganak oil and gas condensate field was carried out at various formation depths. The range of values of the condensate-gas factor difference for calculations both with and without capillary pressure jump was from 7,04 g/m3, with a condensate-gas factor value equal to 393 g/m3 for formation depth of 4000 m, to 64,47 g/m3, with a condensate-gas factor value equal to 547 g/m3 for formation depth of 4600 m. Based on the updated condensate-gas factor estimate, it is possible to clarify the condensate recovery coefficient during the development of a field without maintaining reservoir pressure or with partial maintaining reservoir pressure.
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