伊尔巴镇土地利用规划的一致性和绩效评价

Daniel Sokido, A. Woldemariam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是考察伊尔巴镇土地利用规划的一致性和绩效。为了准确、充分地了解城市规划的执行情况,我们使用了与土地利用类别相关的一级和二级数据源。主要数据来源包括土地清查和关键信息提供者访谈。进行土地清查是为了掌握该镇现有土地利用总体情况和详细情况的第一手资料。对关键信息提供者进行了访谈,以便从伊尔巴市政府和西达马地区城市规划研究所的专家那里收集数据。调查还使用了二手资料来源,如伊尔巴镇基本规划和战略规划的文件审查、城市发展政策和其他法律文件。使用 GIS、Microsoft Office word 和 excel 对定量和定性数据进行分析。分析结果以地图、图表和表格的形式呈现。采用了描述性和解释性分析研究设计。分析结果表明,一致性评价在避免城市土地浪费和充分利用可用空间方面做出了重要贡献。绩效评价结果表明,所述城镇的城市规划总体成就较低。尽管被忽视了,但在拟议规划批准前和实施过程中进行的一致性评价对于防止城市土地的浪费至关重要,并大大有助于规划的正确实施。建议在开始实施新的城镇规划之前进行全面的绩效评估。进行这种绩效评估有助于确定先前规划的成败程度和差距。由于行动计划和分阶段计划是实施的工具,因此它们必须与土地利用计划一起制定,以便正确执行城市规划。城市规划被认为是一个协作领域。在规划和执行阶段,它需要众多团队或专家的合作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conformance and Performance Evaluation of Land Use Plan of Yirba Town
The purpose of the research is to examine the conformance and performance of land use plan of Yirba town. To get accurate and adequate information on the level of achievement of urban plan, primary and secondary data sources were used with respect to land use categories. Primary data sources such as land inventory and key informants interview were exhaustively employed. Land inventory was undertaken to have firsthand information on the existing situation of general as well as detail land use of the town. Key informants interview were conducted to gather data from experts Yirba municipality, and Sidama Region Urban planning Institute. Secondary data sources such as document reviews of basic plan and strategic Plan of Yirba town, urban development policy and other legal documents were used for investigation purpose. GIS, Microsoft office word, and excel were used to analyze the quantitative and qualitative data. The results of the analysis were presented in the form of maps, graph, chart, and tables. Descriptive and explanatory analysis research designs were employed. The results of analysis elucidates that conformance evaluation has vital contribution to avoid wastage of urban land and the best use of available space. The performance evaluation results make clear the overall achievement of urban plan for the stated town is low. Even though it is overlooked, the conformance evaluation that is conducted prior to the approval of the proposed plan and during implementation is crucial for preventing the wastage of urban land and significantly helps for proper implementation. A full-fledged performance evaluation is recommended before the commencement of new urban plan for the town. Conducting such performance evaluation helps identify the level of success or failure, and the gaps of the prior plan. Since action plans and phasing plans are tools for implementation, they must be developed in tandem with land use plans for the proper execution of urban plans. Urban planning is regarded to be a collaborative field. It necessitates cooperation of numerous teams or experts during the planning and execution stages.
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