Samaresh Mondal, G. Ponti, Luke Filor, Tong Bao, F. Haberl, Ciro Salcedo, S. Campana, C. Hailey, K. Mori, N. Rea
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We also searched for X-ray, optical, and infrared counterparts of the source in various catalogues. The spectral modelling indicates the presence of an intervening cloud with $N_ H $ that partially absorbs the incoming X-ray photons. The X-ray spectra are best fit by a model representing emission from a collisionally ionised diffuse gas with a plasma temperature of $kT=26^ $ keV. Furthermore, an Fe $K_ alpha $ line at $6.47^ $ keV was detected with an equivalent width of the line of $312 eV. We discovered a coherent pulsation with a period of $521.7 s. The 3--10 keV pulsed fraction of the source is around sim 50--60. The hard X-ray emission with plasma temperature $kT=26^ $ keV, iron $K_ alpha $ emission at 6.4 keV, and a periodic behaviour of $521.7 s suggest XMMU J173029.8--33092 to be an intermediate polar. We estimated the mass of the central white dwarf to be $0.94-1.4\\ odot $ by assuming a distance to the source of $ kpc.","PeriodicalId":8585,"journal":{"name":"Astronomy & Astrophysics","volume":"56 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"XMM-Newton and NuSTAR discovery of a likely IP candidate XMMU J173029.8--330920 in the Galactic disc\",\"authors\":\"Samaresh Mondal, G. Ponti, Luke Filor, Tong Bao, F. Haberl, Ciro Salcedo, S. Campana, C. Hailey, K. Mori, N. Rea\",\"doi\":\"10.1051/0004-6361/202449228\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We aim to characterise the population of low-luminosity X-ray sources in the Galactic plane by studying their X-ray spectra and periodic signals in the light curves. 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Furthermore, an Fe $K_ alpha $ line at $6.47^ $ keV was detected with an equivalent width of the line of $312 eV. We discovered a coherent pulsation with a period of $521.7 s. The 3--10 keV pulsed fraction of the source is around sim 50--60. The hard X-ray emission with plasma temperature $kT=26^ $ keV, iron $K_ alpha $ emission at 6.4 keV, and a periodic behaviour of $521.7 s suggest XMMU J173029.8--33092 to be an intermediate polar. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们的目标是通过研究银河面上低亮度 X 射线源的 X 射线光谱和光变曲线中的周期性信号来确定其特征。我们正在对银河盘进行 X 射线巡天,XMMU J173029.8--330920 源就是在我们的巡天活动中偶然发现的。我们利用事先批准的机会时间目标对该源进行了跟踪观测。我们使用 xspec 中的各种现象学模型进行 X 射线光谱建模。我们还计算了 Lomb-Scargle 周期图,以寻找 X 射线周期性。我们使用蒙特卡洛方法模拟了 1000 条人造光曲线,以估计探测到的周期的重要性。我们还在各种星表中搜索了该源的 X 射线、光学和红外线对应天体。光谱建模表明,存在一个含有 $N_ H $ 的中间云团,它部分吸收了射入的 X 射线光子。X 射线光谱与等离子体温度为 $kT=26^ $ keV 的碰撞电离弥漫气体发射模型的拟合效果最佳。此外,还探测到了一条 6.47^ $ keV 的铁 $K_ alpha $ 线,其等效线宽为 312 eV。我们发现了一个周期为 521.7 秒的相干脉冲。该源的 3-10 keV 脉冲部分约为 sim 50--60。等离子体温度为 kT=26^ $ keV 的硬 X 射线发射、6.4 keV 的铁 $K_ alpha $ 发射以及 521.7 s 的周期行为表明 XMMU J173029.8--33092 是一个中间极。我们假定与源的距离为 $ kpc,估计中央白矮星的质量为 $0.94-1.4\ odot $。
XMM-Newton and NuSTAR discovery of a likely IP candidate XMMU J173029.8--330920 in the Galactic disc
We aim to characterise the population of low-luminosity X-ray sources in the Galactic plane by studying their X-ray spectra and periodic signals in the light curves. We are performing an X-ray survey of the Galactic disc using and the source XMMU J173029.8--330920 was serendipitously discovered in our campaign. We performed a follow-up observation of the source using our pre-approved target of opportunity time. We used various phenomenological models in xspec for the X-ray spectral modelling. We also computed the Lomb-Scargle periodogram to search for X-ray periodicity. A Monte Carlo method was used to simulate 1000 artificial light curves in order to estimate the significance of the detected period. We also searched for X-ray, optical, and infrared counterparts of the source in various catalogues. The spectral modelling indicates the presence of an intervening cloud with $N_ H $ that partially absorbs the incoming X-ray photons. The X-ray spectra are best fit by a model representing emission from a collisionally ionised diffuse gas with a plasma temperature of $kT=26^ $ keV. Furthermore, an Fe $K_ alpha $ line at $6.47^ $ keV was detected with an equivalent width of the line of $312 eV. We discovered a coherent pulsation with a period of $521.7 s. The 3--10 keV pulsed fraction of the source is around sim 50--60. The hard X-ray emission with plasma temperature $kT=26^ $ keV, iron $K_ alpha $ emission at 6.4 keV, and a periodic behaviour of $521.7 s suggest XMMU J173029.8--33092 to be an intermediate polar. We estimated the mass of the central white dwarf to be $0.94-1.4\ odot $ by assuming a distance to the source of $ kpc.