制定自闭症谱系障碍教师培训计划

Danilo de Assis Pereira, Paola Matiko Martins Okuda, Maria Elizabeth Bianconcini de Almeida, Mario Luis Ribeiro Cesaretti, M. H. Senger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:以自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童融入为重点的继续教育有助于更好地实施教育实践,而使用在线技术则是增加专业人员数量的另一种选择。方法:本研究在前人研究的基础上开发了远程教师培训项目(DTTP),确定了在协作式数字学习环境中培训照顾自闭症谱系障碍儿童的教育专业人员的基本要求,以促进学习技术、策略和资源的创新为目标;并对项目的可行性进行了测试和讨论。结果:共有来自巴西某市的 187 名教育专业人员参与了这项研究,他们回答了一份结构化问卷,以收集有关实践、态度和知识的信息。对数据进行了定量分析,以确定样本的特征,并使用 Nvivo 编码辅助软件和手动编码对答案进行了定性分析;分离出了关键概念,制定了主题,并在访谈记录中确定了引文,以说明数据分析。通过访谈实现了数据饱和,从而确定了课程大纲的主题。结论根据研究结果,并基于主动学习方法来解决现实世界中的问题,并在理论支持下促进以实际和协作的方式解决日常挑战,设计了 DTTP 课程,并对其应用进行了评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a teacher training program for autism spectrum disorders
Objective: Continuing education focused on the inclusion of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can contribute to better implementation of educational practices, and the use of online technologies is an alternative to increasing the number of specialized professionals. Methods: This study develops a distance teacher training program (DTTP) based on the previous research’s identification of the essential requirements for training education professionals caring for children with ASD within a collaborative digital learning environment are used to facilitate learning techniques, strategies, and resources with the goal of fostering innovation; and tests and discusses the program’s feasibility. Results: A total of 187 education professionals from a municipality in Brazil participated in this study and answered a structured questionnaire to collect information on practices, attitudes, and knowledge. Data were analyzed quantitatively to characterize the sample, and the answers were analyzed qualitatively using Nvivo coding assistance software and manual coding; key concepts were isolated, themes developed, and quotes were identified within the interview transcripts to illustrate data analysis. Data saturation was achieved through interviews to identify themes for the syllabus of the course. Conclusion: From the results and based on active learning methodologies to address real-world problems and promote practical and collaborative solutions to daily challenges with theoretical support, the DTTP was designed, and its application was conducted and evaluated.
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