持续采用稻虾共作技术的收入效应研究:基于非农就业的调节效应

Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Zhuoya Tian, Xicong Wang, Zekui Lei, Zhenhong Qi, Zhe Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

稻虾共作技术(RCT)的收入效应直接关系到农民的采用率和中国农业绿色发展的进程。本研究旨在从连续采用的角度探讨稻虾共作技术的收入效应和收入增长机制。本文采用处理效应模型(TEM),利用江汉平原 736 户农民的实地调查数据,实证分析了稻田小龙虾共作技术的收入效应和增收机制。研究结果表明,如果继续采用 RCT,农民的农业纯收入将增加 83430 元。进一步研究表明,RCT 的最佳采用期为四年半。此外,研究还表明,非农就业对持续采用 RCT 与农业纯收入之间的关系具有正向调节作用。参加非农就业并继续采用 RCT 的农民,其农业纯收入将增加 104 510 元。因此,我们的研究结果表明,有必要鼓励农民持续采用 RCT 并积极参与非农就业,以增强 RCT 的收入效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study of the Income Effect of Continuous Adoption of Rice–Crayfish Co-Culture Technology: Based on the Moderating Effect of Non-Farm Employment
The income effect of rice–crayfish co-culture technology (RCT) is directly related to rate of adoption of farmers and the process of China’s green development of agriculture. The aim of this study is to explore the income effect and income growth mechanism of rice–crayfish co-culture technology from the perspective of continuous adoption. With the treatment effect model (TEM), this paper empirically analyzes the income effect and income-generating mechanisms of RCT using field survey data from 736 farmers in the Jianghan Plain. As a result of this study, it was discovered that RCT will increase farmers’ net agricultural income by RMB 83,430 if they continue to adopt it. Further examinations indicate that the optimal adoption period for RCT is four and a half years. Additionally, it has also been shown that non-farm employment positively moderates the relationship between continuous adoption of RCT and net agricultural income. Farmers who participate in non-farm employment and continue to adopt the RCT will experience an increase in net agricultural income by RMB 104,510. Therefore, our results suggest that it is necessary to encourage farmers to continuously adopt RCT and actively participate in non-farm employment to enhance the income effect of RCT.
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来源期刊
Agriculture
Agriculture Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Horticulture
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: The Agriculture (Poľnohospodárstvo) is a peer-reviewed international journal that publishes mainly original research papers. The journal examines various aspects of research and is devoted to the publication of papers dealing with the following subjects: plant nutrition, protection, breeding, genetics and biotechnology, quality of plant products, grassland, mountain agriculture and environment, soil science and conservation, mechanization and economics of plant production and other spheres of plant science. Journal is published 4 times per year.
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