基于粒子群优化的生成式对抗网络

Haojie Song, Xuewen Xia, Lei Tong
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摘要

目前,一般进化算法(EA)与神经网络的结合仅限于优化神经网络的框架或超参数。为了进一步扩展进化算法在神经网络中的应用,我们提出了一种基于粒子群优化(PSO)的生成式对抗网络(GAN),本文将其命名为 PGAN。在研究中,PSO 被用作生成器来生成虚假数据,而判别器则是传统的全连接神经网络。在对抗过程中,当所提出的 PSO 能够生成较好的假图像时,就会对判别器产生反应,从而使判别器提高图像的识别效果,而较好的判别器也会加速整个模型的演化。通过实验,我们探索了 EAs 在深度学习中新的应用价值,使 EAs 中的样本数据与深度学习中的样本数据相互关联。改进 PSO 算法,使其真正参与到与多层感知器的对抗中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Generative Adversarial Network
At present, the combination of general evolutionary algorithms (EAs) and neural networks is limited to optimizing the framework or hyper parameters of neural networks. To further extend applications of EAs on neural networks, we propose a particle swarm optimization (PSO) based generative adversarial network(GAN), named as PGAN in this paper. In the study, PSO is utilized as a generator to generate fake data, while the discriminator is a traditional fully connected neural network. In the confrontation process, when the proposed PSO can generate a better fake image, this will react to the discriminator, so that the discriminator can improve the recognition effect of the image and the better discriminator also accelerates the evolution of the overall model. Through experiments, we explore the new application value of EAs in deep learning, so that the sample data in EAs and the sample data in deep learning are interconnected. The PSO algorithm is improved, so that it truly participates in the confrontation with multi-layer perceptrons.
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