金融知识、金融技术和金融包容性:对中小微企业财务管理的影响

Ni Wayan Asri Pradnyani, I Gusti Ayu Made Asri Dwija Putri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用资源观理论和技术接受模型,分析了金融知识普及、金融科技和金融包容性对印度尼西亚中小微企业财务管理的影响。本研究采用定量方法,研究对象为巴东县的 27162 家中小微企业。抽样方法采用概率抽样和简单随机抽样技术,样本为 395 家中小微企业。数据通过硬拷贝形式的问卷和谷歌表格收集。假设检验采用基于部分最小平方(PLS)第 4 版的结构方程模型(SEM)方法进行。研究结果表明,金融知识、金融技术和金融包容性对财务管理有影响。对财务管理影响最大的变量是金融技术变量。这表明,技术的采用可以提高财务管理的有效性。研究发现,金融知识普及率、金融技术采用率和金融包容性越高,巴东的中小微企业在财务管理方面就越明智。他们能更好地应对挑战、提高透明度并获得融资。本研究建议使用更广泛的样本,例如使用该省所有地区/城市的样本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial literacy, financial technology, and financial inclusion: Effect on the financial management of MSME
This research analyzes the effect of financial literacy, FinTech, and financial inclusion on the financial management of MSMEs in Indonesia, using the Resource-Based View theory and the Technology Acceptance Model. This research uses quantitative methods with a population of 27,162 MSMEs in Badung Regency. The sampling method uses probability sampling with a simple random sampling technique, with a sample of 395 MSMEs. Data was collected through questionnaires in hardcopy form and Google Form. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS) version 4. The research results show that financial literacy, financial technology and financial inclusion have an influence on financial management. The strongest variable that has an influence on financial management is the financial technology variable. This shows that technology adoption can increase effectiveness in financial management. It was found that the higher the financial literacy and adoption of financial technology, as well as financial inclusion, the wiser MSMEs in Badung manage their finances. They are better prepared to face challenges, increase transparency, and gain access to financing. This research recommends using a wider sample, for example using samples from all districts/cities in the province.
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