接受单药紫杉类药物化疗的转移性乳腺癌患者的疲劳:真实世界数据全球网络。

IF 4.3 2区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-26 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/17588359241240972
Alessandra Fabi, Elizabeth M Gavioli, Renuka Wakade, Maria C Spera, Santiago Miracle, Neus Valveny, Elizabeth Butler, Maria DePizzol, Pier Adelchi Ruffini, Marcello Allegretti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:几乎所有转移性乳腺癌(MBC)患者都会出现癌症相关疲劳(CRF):这项真实世界分析旨在描述2020-2022年期间美国和欧洲的MBC患者在接受单药紫杉类药物化疗后3个月内疲劳的发生率和重要性。该研究还旨在评估复发患者与新诊断患者相比是否存在差异:设计:分析了约1.5亿名患者的电子健康记录,以确定接受紫杉类药物治疗的MBC患者:2021年,50,490名MBC患者中,16,170人被诊断为新发,34,330人复发。接受以紫杉类药物为基础的化疗的患者比例分别为7.5%(n = 1220)和13.4%(n = 4590),两组患者出现任何疲劳和CRF的比例相似(分别为24.6%对25.7%和6.6%对5.4%):结论:每四名接受类固醇类药物治疗的MBC患者中至少有一人会感到疲劳。这凸显了验证筛查工具以识别CRF的重要性,这对于推进旨在研究治疗策略以改善以患者为中心的疲劳治疗效果的临床试验是非常必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fatigue in patients with metastatic breast cancer undergoing single-agent taxane-based chemotherapy: a real-world data global network.

Background: Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) occurs in nearly all patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC).

Objectives: This real-world analysis aimed to describe the prevalence and importance of fatigue in patients with MBC within 3 months of treatment with single-agent taxane-based chemotherapy during the timeframe of 2020-2022 in the United States and Europe. It was also conducted to assess whether there was a difference in relapsed patients compared to patients diagnosed de novo.

Design: Electronic health records were analyzed from approximately 150 million patients to identify patients with MBC who underwent taxane treatment.

Results: In 2021, 50,490 patients had MBC, of whom 16,170 were diagnosed de novo and 34,330 experienced relapse. The proportion of patients undergoing taxane-based chemotherapy was 7.5% (n = 1220) and 13.4% (n = 4590), respectively, and the prevalence of any fatigue and CRF was similar between the groups (24.6% versus 25.7% and 6.6% versus 5.4%, respectively).

Conclusion: At least one in four patients with MBC undergoing taxane-based treatment will experience fatigue. This highlights the importance of validating screening tools to identify CRF, which is necessary to advance clinical trials aimed at investigating treatment strategies to improve patient-centered outcomes for fatigue.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
2.00%
发文量
160
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology is an open access, peer-reviewed journal delivering the highest quality articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies in the medical treatment of cancer. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at clinicians and researchers in medical oncology, providing a forum in print and online for publishing the highest quality articles in this area. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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