节肢动物媒介的宿主定位：微生物是否在控制？

IF 5.8 1区农林科学 Q1 BIOLOGY

Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1016/j.cois.2024.101239

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引用次数: 0

摘要

病媒微生物依赖节肢动物病媒在脊椎动物之间传播。寄生虫操纵假说 "认为，微生物很可能为了自身的选择性利益而进化操纵这种相互作用。最近的突破性进展揭示了由病媒微生物引发的新型生态互动，它们通过节肢动物载体与宿主所在地的不同阶段相联系。因此，我们将对病媒微生物影响脊椎动物和节肢动物宿主的各种方式进行实际概述，以最终有利于自身的传播。利用病媒微生物驱动的这些相互作用的方向性和内在机制，可以为减少病媒微生物的传播提供工具。

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Host location by arthropod vectors: are microorganisms in control?

Vector-borne microorganisms are dependent on their arthropod vector for their transmission to and from vertebrates. The ‘parasite manipulation hypothesis’ states that microorganisms are likely to evolve manipulations of such interactions for their own selective benefit. Recent breakthroughs uncovered novel ecological interactions initiated by vector-borne microorganisms, which are linked to different stages of the host location by their arthropod vectors. Therefore, we give an actualised overview of the various means through which vector-borne microorganisms impact their vertebrate and arthropod hosts to ultimately benefit their own transmission. Harnessing the directionality and underlying mechanisms of these interactions driven by vector-borne microorganisms may provide tools to reduce the spread of pathogenic vector-borne microorganisms.

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来源期刊

Current opinion in insect science BIOLOGYECOLOGYENTOMOLOGY-ECOLOGY

CiteScore

10.40

自引率

1.90%

发文量

113

期刊介绍： Current Opinion in Insect Science is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up–to–date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Insect Science. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year. The following 11 areas are covered by Current Opinion in Insect Science. -Ecology -Insect genomics -Global Change Biology -Molecular Physiology (Including Immunity) -Pests and Resistance -Parasites, Parasitoids and Biological Control -Behavioural Ecology -Development and Regulation -Social Insects -Neuroscience -Vectors and Medical and Veterinary Entomology There is also a section that changes every year to reflect hot topics in the field. Section Editors, who are major authorities in their area, are appointed by the Editors of the journal. They divide their section into a number of topics, ensuring that the field is comprehensively covered and that all issues of current importance are emphasized. Section Editors commission articles from leading scientists on each topic that they have selected and the commissioned authors write short review articles in which they present recent developments in their subject, emphasizing the aspects that, in their opinion, are most important. In addition, they provide short annotations to the papers that they consider to be most interesting from all those published in their topic over the previous year.