杂化对凯夫拉/亚麻和玻璃/亚麻杂化复合材料疲劳性能的影响

IF 2.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ahmed Sarwar, Habiba Bougherara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究调查了两种不同层压板中亚麻杂交的效果:凯夫拉/亚麻(凯夫拉/亚麻/环氧,KFE)和玻璃/亚麻(玻璃/亚麻/环氧,GFE),每种层压板在应力控制条件下都具有两种亚麻纤维取向(0° 和 ±45°)。层压板采用湿法手糊法,由 16 层夹层结构组成,在 5 Hz、R = 0.1 的拉伸应力控制加载条件下工作,直至失效或完成 106 个循环。对疲劳寿命、损伤模量、残余应变、疲劳模量和滞后能进行了综合分析,以确定 Kevlar 纤维和玻璃纤维与亚麻纤维的协同作用和影响。结果表明,KFE 混合试样表现出卓越的疲劳强度,在相同循环次数下,其负载耐久性大大超过其他层压板(1.22x-2.46x)。相反,GFE 混合材料尽管最初强度较高,但耐久性却迅速下降,0° GFE 混合材料尤为明显,耐久性下降了 0.43 倍。此外,与相应的 GFE 混合材料(0.82 倍和 0.63 倍)相比,两种 KFE 混合材料的下降速度更为缓慢,KFE UD(单向)样品的灵敏度低于 FE UD(0.87 倍)。这些研究结果表明,凯芙拉纤维与亚麻形成了一种高效的混合材料,而玻璃尽管与亚麻具有共同的可比性,但在结构应用方面并没有形成一种有利的混合材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fatigue performance impact of hybridization on Kevlar/flax and glass/flax hybrid composites
This research investigates the effects of hybridization with flax in two distinct laminates: Kevlar/flax (Kevlar/flax/epoxy, KFE) and glass/flax (glass/flax/epoxy, GFE), each featuring two flax fiber orientations (0° and ±45°) under stress-controlled conditions. Employing the wet hand lay-up method, the laminates, comprising 16 plies in a sandwich structure, undergo tension–tension stress-controlled loading at 5 Hz with R = 0.1 until failure or completion of 106 cycles. A comprehensive analysis, encompassing fatigue life, damage modulus, residual strain, fatigue modulus, and hysteresis energy, is conducted to discern the synergies and influences of Kevlar and glass with flax fibers. Results indicate that KFE hybrid specimens exhibit exceptional fatigue strength, surpassing other laminates in load endurance by a significant margin (1.22x–2.46x) over the same cycle count. Conversely, GFE hybrids, despite demonstrating initially higher strength, experience a rapid decline in endurance, particularly evident in the 0° GFE hybrids, which exhibit a 0.43x reduction. Moreover, both KFE hybrids demonstrate a more gradual rate of decline compared to their corresponding GFE hybrids (0.82x and 0.63x) and KFE UD (unidirectional) samples show less sensitivity than FE UD (0.87x). These findings suggest that Kevlar forms a highly effective hybrid with flax, whereas glass, despite common comparisons with flax, does not yield a favorable hybrid for structural applications.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
166
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Materials: Design and Applications covers the usage and design of materials for application in an engineering context. The materials covered include metals, ceramics, and composites, as well as engineering polymers. "The Journal of Materials Design and Applications is dedicated to publishing papers of the highest quality, in a timely fashion, covering a variety of important areas in materials technology. The Journal''s publishers have a wealth of publishing expertise and ensure that authors are given exemplary service. Every attention is given to publishing the papers as quickly as possible. The Journal has an excellent international reputation, with a corresponding international Editorial Board from a large number of different materials areas and disciplines advising the Editor." Professor Bill Banks - University of Strathclyde, UK This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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