{"title":"基于物理机制的植被覆盖率参数化方案","authors":"Ch. Meng, Y. Gu, H. Li, H. Jin, G. Zhang, J. Cui","doi":"10.3103/s1068373924050066","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The leaf area index (LAI) and fractional vegetation cover (FVC) are very important parameters in land–atmosphere interactions. In this study, a very simple but robust and mechanism-based method was developed to derive FVC data based on the relationships between the canopy gap fraction, LAI, and direct solar extinction coefficient. For validation, the LAI data and NDVI-based and mechanism-based FVC data were assimilated into the integrated urban land model (IUM). Using the mechanism-based FVC data as the input, the simulation of the annual average land surface temperatures (LSTs) in the Beijing area were improved compared with those using the NDVI-based FVC data as the input.</p>","PeriodicalId":49581,"journal":{"name":"Russian Meteorology and Hydrology","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Physical Mechanism-based Scheme for Parameterizing the Fractional Vegetation Cover\",\"authors\":\"Ch. Meng, Y. Gu, H. Li, H. Jin, G. Zhang, J. Cui\",\"doi\":\"10.3103/s1068373924050066\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Abstract</h3><p>The leaf area index (LAI) and fractional vegetation cover (FVC) are very important parameters in land–atmosphere interactions. In this study, a very simple but robust and mechanism-based method was developed to derive FVC data based on the relationships between the canopy gap fraction, LAI, and direct solar extinction coefficient. For validation, the LAI data and NDVI-based and mechanism-based FVC data were assimilated into the integrated urban land model (IUM). Using the mechanism-based FVC data as the input, the simulation of the annual average land surface temperatures (LSTs) in the Beijing area were improved compared with those using the NDVI-based FVC data as the input.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49581,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Meteorology and Hydrology\",\"volume\":\"38 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Meteorology and Hydrology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3103/s1068373924050066\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Meteorology and Hydrology","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s1068373924050066","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Physical Mechanism-based Scheme for Parameterizing the Fractional Vegetation Cover
Abstract
The leaf area index (LAI) and fractional vegetation cover (FVC) are very important parameters in land–atmosphere interactions. In this study, a very simple but robust and mechanism-based method was developed to derive FVC data based on the relationships between the canopy gap fraction, LAI, and direct solar extinction coefficient. For validation, the LAI data and NDVI-based and mechanism-based FVC data were assimilated into the integrated urban land model (IUM). Using the mechanism-based FVC data as the input, the simulation of the annual average land surface temperatures (LSTs) in the Beijing area were improved compared with those using the NDVI-based FVC data as the input.
期刊介绍:
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology is a peer reviewed journal that covers topical issues of hydrometeorological science and practice: methods of forecasting weather and hydrological phenomena, climate monitoring issues, environmental pollution, space hydrometeorology, agrometeorology.