提高根除外来入侵植物的成果:南非的经验教训

IF 1.1 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ECOLOGY
Mlungele M. Nsikani, Sjirk Geerts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

南非曾多次尝试根除外来入侵物种,尽管没有正式的根除宣言,但一些物种已被降至较低水平,或现已不在南非出现。根据与南非执行机构就全国范围内最佳根除做法举行的专家研讨会,我们建议根除计划应协调良好,并以执行机构、研究人员和从业人员之间的合作为特点。各国应制定一份根除目标清单,该清单应参考现有的最佳科学依据,并根据优先次序对目标进行排序。在实现根除目标之前,应始终采用最佳根除模式。虽然这些优先领域中的大多数并不新颖,但它确实提供了一个资金有限、生物多样性丰富的非洲国家根据 16 年实施根除计划的经验提出的观点。它证实了世界其他地方经历的挑战,并有助于提高全球根除成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing invasive alien plant eradication outcomes: Lessons learned from South Africa

Several attempts to eradicate invasive alien species have been initiated in South Africa and despite no formal eradication declaration, several species have been brought down to low levels or are now absent from the country. Based on an expert workshop with South African implementing agencies on best nationwide eradication practices, we recommend that eradication programmes should be well coordinated, and characterised by collaboration between implementing agencies, researchers and practitioners. Countries should have a list of eradication targets informed by the best available science, with targets ranked according to priority. The best eradication model should be used consistently until eradication is achieved. While most of these priority areas are not novel, it does provide a perspective from a biodiverse African country with limited funding, based on 16 years of experience in implementing eradication programmes. It corroborates challenges experienced elsewhere in the world and contributes to enhancing eradication outcomes globally.

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来源期刊
African Journal of Ecology
African Journal of Ecology 环境科学-生态学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
134
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: African Journal of Ecology (formerly East African Wildlife Journal) publishes original scientific research into the ecology and conservation of the animals and plants of Africa. It has a wide circulation both within and outside Africa and is the foremost research journal on the ecology of the continent. In addition to original articles, the Journal publishes comprehensive reviews on topical subjects and brief communications of preliminary results.
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