{"title":"用于 X 和 Ku 波段应用的紧凑型正弦锥形槽维瓦尔第线性天线阵列","authors":"M. Bhagya Lakshmi, D. Vakula","doi":"10.1007/s11277-024-11497-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this article a compact sinusoidal tapered slot Vivaldi linear antenna array is designed for X and Ku band applications is presented. Printed Vivaldi antennas are extensively used for broadband applications because it gives high gain and broad bandwidth. The proposed antenna consists of two circular stubs, one rectangular slot and sinusoidal tapered lines on both sides of the antenna structure. These two tapered lines separated by circular slots and rectangular slot. The bandwidth of the antenna is improved with two circular stubs before the tapering. A rectangular slot is included before the two stubs to reduce the aperture width of the antenna. The feed line is then terminated with sectorial stub to have better coupling to the slot. The profile of the tapering of slot is designed as sinusoidal variation to have good end fire radiation for the entire frequency range. The simulated single antenna has return loss less than− 10 dB in between the frequencies 8.2–20 GHz. A five-element linear array is designed, simulated and prototype model is fabricated. The simulated and experimental results show return loss is less than − 7.5 dB for the frequency range of 8.2–20 GHz. The maximum gain of single element and array is 4.6 dBi and 7 dBi respectively. The Co and cross polarization radiation patterns are measured. The designed Vivaldi antenna array is used in X, KU band, electronic warfare and phased array applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":23827,"journal":{"name":"Wireless Personal Communications","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Compact Sinusoidally Tapered Slot Vivaldi Linear Antenna Array for X and Ku Band Applications\",\"authors\":\"M. Bhagya Lakshmi, D. Vakula\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11277-024-11497-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In this article a compact sinusoidal tapered slot Vivaldi linear antenna array is designed for X and Ku band applications is presented. Printed Vivaldi antennas are extensively used for broadband applications because it gives high gain and broad bandwidth. The proposed antenna consists of two circular stubs, one rectangular slot and sinusoidal tapered lines on both sides of the antenna structure. These two tapered lines separated by circular slots and rectangular slot. The bandwidth of the antenna is improved with two circular stubs before the tapering. A rectangular slot is included before the two stubs to reduce the aperture width of the antenna. The feed line is then terminated with sectorial stub to have better coupling to the slot. The profile of the tapering of slot is designed as sinusoidal variation to have good end fire radiation for the entire frequency range. The simulated single antenna has return loss less than− 10 dB in between the frequencies 8.2–20 GHz. A five-element linear array is designed, simulated and prototype model is fabricated. The simulated and experimental results show return loss is less than − 7.5 dB for the frequency range of 8.2–20 GHz. The maximum gain of single element and array is 4.6 dBi and 7 dBi respectively. The Co and cross polarization radiation patterns are measured. The designed Vivaldi antenna array is used in X, KU band, electronic warfare and phased array applications.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23827,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Wireless Personal Communications\",\"volume\":\"67 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Wireless Personal Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-11497-2\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"TELECOMMUNICATIONS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Wireless Personal Communications","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-11497-2","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"TELECOMMUNICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Compact Sinusoidally Tapered Slot Vivaldi Linear Antenna Array for X and Ku Band Applications
In this article a compact sinusoidal tapered slot Vivaldi linear antenna array is designed for X and Ku band applications is presented. Printed Vivaldi antennas are extensively used for broadband applications because it gives high gain and broad bandwidth. The proposed antenna consists of two circular stubs, one rectangular slot and sinusoidal tapered lines on both sides of the antenna structure. These two tapered lines separated by circular slots and rectangular slot. The bandwidth of the antenna is improved with two circular stubs before the tapering. A rectangular slot is included before the two stubs to reduce the aperture width of the antenna. The feed line is then terminated with sectorial stub to have better coupling to the slot. The profile of the tapering of slot is designed as sinusoidal variation to have good end fire radiation for the entire frequency range. The simulated single antenna has return loss less than− 10 dB in between the frequencies 8.2–20 GHz. A five-element linear array is designed, simulated and prototype model is fabricated. The simulated and experimental results show return loss is less than − 7.5 dB for the frequency range of 8.2–20 GHz. The maximum gain of single element and array is 4.6 dBi and 7 dBi respectively. The Co and cross polarization radiation patterns are measured. The designed Vivaldi antenna array is used in X, KU band, electronic warfare and phased array applications.
期刊介绍:
The Journal on Mobile Communication and Computing ...
Publishes tutorial, survey, and original research papers addressing mobile communications and computing;
Investigates theoretical, engineering, and experimental aspects of radio communications, voice, data, images, and multimedia;
Explores propagation, system models, speech and image coding, multiple access techniques, protocols, performance evaluation, radio local area networks, and networking and architectures, etc.;
98% of authors who answered a survey reported that they would definitely publish or probably publish in the journal again.
Wireless Personal Communications is an archival, peer reviewed, scientific and technical journal addressing mobile communications and computing. It investigates theoretical, engineering, and experimental aspects of radio communications, voice, data, images, and multimedia. A partial list of topics included in the journal is: propagation, system models, speech and image coding, multiple access techniques, protocols performance evaluation, radio local area networks, and networking and architectures.
In addition to the above mentioned areas, the journal also accepts papers that deal with interdisciplinary aspects of wireless communications along with: big data and analytics, business and economy, society, and the environment.
The journal features five principal types of papers: full technical papers, short papers, technical aspects of policy and standardization, letters offering new research thoughts and experimental ideas, and invited papers on important and emerging topics authored by renowned experts.